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ISSUE NO.49 January 2001

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Sanders now "Sir Ronald"

Ron Sanders has been Knighted in the Antigua and Barbuda New Year's Honours list. The 52-year old diplomat has been awarded the dignity of Knight Commander of the Most distinguished Order of the Nation (KCN) for outstanding diplomatic service. He is presently Senior Ambassador with Ministerial Rank and Adviser to the Prime Minister.

Four years ago, he was made a companion of the Most Distinguished Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) by the Queen.

Sanders was born in Guyana and became a citizen of Antigua and Barbuda where he has worked for more than two decades. He was a member of the Government's team to the Constitutional Conference in 1980 that led to Antigua and Barbuda's Independence a year later.

Along with Prime Minister Lester Bird, Sanders is credited with formulating many of the diplomatic initiatives that have made Antigua and Barbuda punch above its weight in Caribbean and Commonwealth circles. He and Bird have been a working partnership in the area of Antigua and Barbuda's international relations dating back to the mid 1970s.

Recently Sir Ronald has been leading Antigua and Barbuda's discussions with the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and his forceful presentation of the country's case was regarded in international circles as crucial to its being recognised as fully cooperative in the fight against money laundering. He also negotiated the rescheduling or write-off of millions of dollars of the national debt with the UK and France.

In the 1980s Sanders became the first representative of Antigua and Barbuda to be elected to the governing body of a UN organisation when he was elected to the Executive Board of UNESCO.

Prior to his career with the Antigua and Barbuda government, Sanders served as President of the Caribbean Broadcasting Union and General Manager of the Guyana Broadcasting Service. He was also one of the members of the first Board of Directors that established the Caribbean News Agency (CANA).

A former Fellow at Oxford University, Sir Ronald has published widely on issues related to the Caribbean and small states in the International Community.

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Canada to negotiate new trade pact

The government of Canada and of the Caribbean Community and Common Market (CARICOM) agreed on Friday 19th January to negotiate a new free trade agreement to replace their existing 15-year-old trade pact.

The decision was announced at a meeting in Montego Bay, Jamaica, between Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chretien and leaders of the CARICOM, which consists of 15 Caribbean countries and territories, mostly former British colonies. The proposal for a working group to be established to examine the ways in which such a Free Trade area might best be established, paying attention to issues of compensatory mechanisms and trade arrangements with other countries in the world was made by Antigua and Barbuda's Prime Minister, Lester Bird.

Host Prime Minister Percival Patterson of Jamaica, hailed the decision to negotiate a new agreement, saying it would overtake the current CARIBCAN trade agreement that does not take into account trade in services.

Before embarking on formal negotiations toward the new trade agreement, Patterson said working groups from both sides would have to discuss and clear a number of outstanding issues, including concerns relating to small economies.

Patterson also reiterated CARICOM's desire for Canadian support for its position that differential treatment should be given small states in negotiations toward establishing the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA).

The third Summit of the Americas to be held in Quebec, Canada from April 20-22 will focus in part on the FTAA negotiations.

Antigua and Barbuda's delegation to the CANADA-CARICOM Summit was headed by Prime Minister Lester Bird and included Senior Ambassador with Ministerial Rank, Sir Ronald Sanders and Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Colin Murdoch.

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NO to Fidel Castro

Cuba's President, Fidel Castro, will not be invited to upcoming Summit of the Americas, due to take place in Quebec City in April of this year.

"Of course some countries would like him to be there, but we operate on a consensus basis and some countries oppose so we cannot proceed with an invitation, even if I wish, I cannot. No, Fidel Castro will not be invited to attend the Summit in Quebec City," said Canada's Jean Chretien at a Press Briefing following a meeting with CARICOM Heads at the CARI-CAN 2001 Summit held at the Half Moon Resort in Jamaica.

CARICOM leaders remained tight-lipped over what appears to be a rebuff of CARICOM's position and one of the issues on the agenda. Some Heads feel that Canada should turn a deaf ear to Washington and go ahead and invite President Castro.

"We do not think that it is a proper hemispheric process if Cuba is left out," said CARICOM's Secretary General, Edwin Carrington.

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Canadian High Commissioner presents credentials

On 15th January, the new Canadian High Commissioner to Antigua and Barbuda, Her Excellency Sandelle Schrimshaw, paid a courtesy call on the Governor General, His Excellency Sir James B Carlisle

High Commissioner Schrimshaw replaces H E Duane van Beselaere. Ms. Schrimshaw, a veteran of the Canadian Diplomatic Corps, has also served as High Commissioner to Ghana and was Counsellor in Abidjan, Nigeria in addition to holding senior positions in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Ottawa.

The Prime Minister and the new High Commissioner had consultations on a number of important issues including the question of OECS membership in the Inter-American Development Bank, the role of Cuba in the hemisphere, and the OECD initiative on harmful tax competition. In this review of bilateral relations, Prime Minister Bird thanked the Canadian diplomat for the judicial assistance provided by Canada and for the close collaboration with Canada on narcotics trafficking and anti-money laundering matters.

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Venezuelan Ambassador presents credentials

The new Venezuelan Ambassador to Antigua and Barbuda, His Excellency Mr Jose Laurencio Silva Mendez, presented his credentials to the Governor General, His Excellency Sir James B. Carlisle and paid a courtesy call on Prime Minister, the Honourable Lester Bird on 8th January 2001.

The Prime Minister and the Ambassador exchanged ideas regarding developments by which economic ties between Venezuela and Antigua and Barbuda can be enhanced. They also exchanged views on questions aimed at fostering closer relations between the two countries and governments.

The issue as regards Antigua and Barbuda's energy needs and prospects of this being met by the new oil facility that has been introduced by the Venezuelan government was explored. The Prime Minister was advised of Venezuela's desire to facilitate Antigua and Barbuda in this respect and in other mutually advantageous ways.

At the end of their discussion, Ambassador Mendez conveyed to the Prime Minister an invitation from President Hugo Chavez to visit Venezuela in the near future.

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Visit of Mr Andy Ashcroft, Head of the Caribbean Section of the U.K. Foreign and Commonwealth Office (F.C.O)

Mr Andy Ashcroft, the Head of the Caribbean Section of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office on an official visit to Antigua and Barbuda paid a courtesy call on His Excellency Sir James B. Carlisle GCMG, the Governor-General of Antigua and Barbuda. He also met with Prime Minister Lester B. Bird.

Mr Ashcroft and the Prime Minister engaged in a review of the relations between Antigua and Barbuda and the United Kingdom and elaborated on a number of the more important initiatives, including the follow-up to the United Kingdom/Caribbean Forum; the OECD Harmful Tax competition issue and the status of the UK financial advisory on Antigua and Barbuda in the financial services sector.

On the matter of the OECD tax initiative, Prime Minister Bird stated that there were opportunities for a dialogue, and that it was important for both sides to get it right.

Mr Ashcroft also had meetings with Mr Wrenford Ferrance, the Head of the Organisation of National Drug and Control Policy (ONDCP), Mr Lebrecht Hesse, the regulatory Authority (ISFRA) and Mr Wright George, the Director of ISFRA.


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High Commissioner "cautiously optimistic" about OECD talks

Antigua and Barbuda's High Commissioner to London, Sir Ronald Sanders, was one of two Caribbean representatives on a Working Group established by OECD and non-OECD members to discuss the OECD's initiative on "Harmful Tax Competition". The other Caribbean representative was the Prime Minister of Barbados, the Rt Honourable Owen Arthur who co-chaired the Group.

The OECD Secretariat claims that 35 jurisdictions around the world compete with their member states on cross border tax matters in ways which they find harmful. The OECD Secretariat has threatened that if the jurisdictions do not comply with OECD devised stipulations, sanctions will be applied against them by OECD member countries.

The meeting of the Working Group in London from 26th to 28th January followed a Consultation between OECD and non-OECD member countries in Barbados on 8-9 January when it was decided that the Working Group would try to agree a mutually acceptable process for taking forward work on cross border tax issues including the creation of a global tax forum.

At the end of the meeting, Sir Ronald said he was "no more than cautiously optimistic".

The full text of his statement appears below:

"The non-OECD members of the Working Group, established in Barbados after a high-level consultation on 8-9 January 2001, between the OECD and non-OECD jurisdictions, remain committed to the creation of a consultative political process that includes the widest possible participation, and to the creation of a truly global forum. The non-OECD members believe such a forum should consider the legitimate interests of all jurisdictions, and establish standards that command the respect and support of the international community with respect to tax matters which have cross border implications.

It is true to say that the non-OECD members were unanimous and firm in their positions under the Chairmanship of the Prime Minister of Barbados, the Rt Honourable Owen Arthur.

I believe that we came to London ready and willing to cooperate fully with the OECD members of the Working Group to achieve this objective that was clearly set at the Barbados meeting.

We were dismayed that, at the outset of the meeting on Friday, 26th January, the OECD members of the Group made no reference to the considerable progress that had been made at the Barbados meeting; instead they repeated the unilateral and arbitrary process that the OECD Secretariat had been demanding in the months prior to the Barbados consultation.

In a spirit of genuine good faith and with a strong commitment to finding an acceptable process, the non-OECD members of the Working Group made a formal proposal to the OECD members in which we:

- recalled the clear remit of the Barbados meeting;
- offered, by 31st July 2001, to publicly confirm our commitment to the three broad principles of transparency, non-discrimination and effective exchange of information to which we had agreed at Barbados;
- resolved to establish, by 31st July 2001, a truly global tax forum with membership open to all jurisdictions that publicly committed to the three principles
- committed to implementing the decisions of the global forum by 31st December 2005, the very date that the OECD Secretariat had itself set for accomplishing the implementation of a plan to end harmful tax practices.
- committed to the establishment of a dispute resolution mechanism for matters of international taxation.

I believe that it is true to say that the non-OECD members of the Working Group were deeply disappointed when the response of the OECD members continued to insist on the original unilateral process created by the OECD Secretariat and on the retention of a forum devised and controlled by the OECD, including insisting that there could be no negotiation of the definition and details of the three broad principles.

I believe it is also true to say that we were also alarmed that, in their proposal, the OECD members persisted in their desire to name and shame jurisdictions as non cooperative even though it is evident both from the Barbados consultation and the high level of participation in the present London meeting that all the targeted jurisdictions are willing to cooperate with the OECD and other members of the international community in fully addressing all tax matters.

Nonetheless, we persevered in our desire to find a mutually acceptable solution by repeating the firm commitments we had made in our first proposal and adding to it that the truly global forum should use, as one of its working documents, the OECD interpretation of the three principles as set out in the Memorandum of Understanding which the Secretariat sent to targeted jurisdictions. In this connection, the non-OECD members undertook to present its own understanding of the three principles by 31st July 2001.

We further proposed that by 1st May 2001, the Working Group should produce detailed proposals and a timetable for the creation of a global tax forum.

We took account of the position of the OECD members that they have no authority from their Ministers to negotiate beyond the remit given to them at the last Ministerial meeting of the OECD. Therefore, we suggested that they should transmit our proposal to their Ministers and seek authority to negotiate in a context in which the threat of sanctions is removed to allow for good faith negotiations. In this connection, we proposed that the meeting of Working Group should be adjourned, but not closed, to allow it to resume at an early date with a view to continuing to seek an acceptable way forward.

At the end of the day, I believe it is true to say that the meeting achieved a better understanding of each side's position, and, in this context, progress was made. It remains our hope that the OECD members of the Working Group will recommend to their governments that (a) they withdraw the threat of sanctions so that we could enter into good faith discussions, (b) they agree to the establishment of a truly global forum in which the OECD will play an important part, and (c) the OECD definition of the three broad principles transparency, effective exchange of information and non-discrimination) should be an important part of the agenda of the proposed Global Tax Forum.

I am now no more than cautiously optimistic that the OECD will find it possible to move forward in the truly inclusive way we have proposed."

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Labour department employment services headed towards computerization

The Labour Department has taken another step towards the computerization of its Employment Services.

Mr John Weisenburger, a consultant to the United States Department of Labour conducted a two-day workshop at the Labour Department on the 11th and 12th January, 2001. Eighteen officers benefited from the workshop which covered a coding system to enhance the collection management and use of data in a computerized environment.

Mr Weisenburger's trip was sponsored by the United States Department of Labour as part of its agreement to provide technical assistance, which should culminate in the full computerization of the Employment Services in the Labour Departments in the Caribbean.

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Ministerial changes to facilitate Medical Benefits Audit

Having reshuffled Cabinet portfolios early in January, Prime Minister Lester Bird was compelled to make two further changes by mid-month.

On 12th January, Mr Bird announced that "with the agreement of Health Minister Bernard Percival", he had decided to "separate the Medical Benefits Scheme from the Health portfolio pending the results of an independent audit now being carried out of the Scheme's operations".

The Prime Minister said that he had taken this decision with Minister Percival's agreement following a meeting with Opposition Leader, Baldwin Spencer, when attention was drawn to allegations in the press concerning impropriety by two Ministers of Government - Minister of Justice and Legal Affairs, Dr Errol Cort, and Minister Bernard Percival.

Both Ministers have strongly denied the allegations, and both have stated that they welcome the audit that is presently being conducted.

At the meeting with the Opposition Leader, the Prime Minister said that it was essential that he await the findings of the independent audit before implementing any measure about the allegations. He emphasised that any action taken before the results of the investigation could be construed as "prejudging the situation".

However, Mr Bird agreed with Mr Spencer that it was necessary that the two Ministers, against whom allegations have been made, should have no connection with the Medical Benefits Scheme. Consequently, he raised the matter with Minister Percival who readily agreed that Ministerial responsibility should be assigned to another Ministry pending the outcome of the audit. As a result, responsibility for Medical Benefits was assigned to Home Affairs Minister John E St Luce.

A few days after, it was pointed out that under the law, responsibility for Medical Benefits had to fall to the Minister of Health. Therefore, in order to conform with the law, the Prime Minister was compelled on 23rd January to switch the portfolios of Ministers St Luce and Percival, making the latter Minister of Home Affairs and the former Minister of Health with responsibility for the Medical Benefits Scheme.

In making the announcement of his decision to switch the two Ministers, Mr Bird said, "My decision is not a judgement of the allegations that have been made; it conforms with the requirements of the law and underscores confidence that the audit, now in progress, is not subject to influence by any individual against whom allegations have been levelled."

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The first babies of the Millennium

"For Unto Us A Boy Is Born", was the song being sung in the Maternity Ward of the Holberton Hospital on New Year's Day, as a baby boy was born to Ms.Schenell Richards of Villa, at exactly 1:05 AM on Monday, January 01, 2001.

The second infant, another boy, was born to Ms. Merrita Francis of Gray's Farm at 5:25 AM.

For the past few years, the number of female children born in Antigua and Barbuda has outnumbered the male births.

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ANTIGUA not ready to sign Caribbean Court accords

Antigua and Barbuda is not ready to sign the regional agreement establishing the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ), according to Attorney General Dr Errol Cort.

"I also advise that Antigua and Barbuda is not yet in a position to formally indicate its interest to sign the agreements establishing the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ)," he told the Guyana-based headquarters of the 15-nation Caribbean Community (CARICOM).

In his letter to CARICOM Secretariat's Legal Consultant and Officer-in-Charge, Duke Pollard, he noted that the issue of membership of the CCJ was being addressed by a Constitutional Review Commission (CRC) as only a referendum could decide whether Antigua and Barbuda should break ties with Britain's Privy Council.

"As you are aware, the Constitution of Antigua and Barbuda specifically requires a referendum as a condition precedent to abolishing the Privy Council as the final Court of Appeal," he said in the January 16 letter.

Chairman of the CRC, Sir Fred Philip, acknowledged that there were some "rumblings" during public hearings about whether the CCJ would enjoy political independence but the majority of persons spoke in favour of abolishing the Privy Council as the court of last resort.

"So far, we have had four or five oral submissions.... the majority of the people who have spoken here have spoken in terms of having a regional court," Sir Fred said.

Cort did not attend the Sixth Special Meeting of the Legal Affairs Committee which was held from January 23 to 24 in Guyana because of "parliamentary commitments." At that meeting, the preparatory committee delivered a status report on progress being made in setting up the CCJ. Attorneys General and Ministers of Legal Affairs, according to a statement from the CARICOM Secretariat, also worked on an agreement establishing the regional Court as well as addressed initiatives on the rules of court as they relate to the original jurisdiction of the CCJ.

There were questions surrounding possible political interference in the appointment of judges, independence in the handing down of decisions and adequate funding for the court.

Critics of the CCJ are usually pointed in the direction of the smooth operation of the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) Court of Appeal.

The CCJ is intended to be a hybrid institution - a municipal court of last resort and an international court with compulsory and exclusive jurisdiction in respect of the interpretation and application of the 1973 Treaty of Chaguaramas that established CARICOM.

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Defence Force soldier shoots himself accidentally

An Officer of the Defence Force on guard duty at the home of Minister of Public Works, Asot Michael, shot himself accidentally on Wednesday, 10th January.

The soldier, Private Second Class Fitzroy Robins, was rushed to hospital where emergency surgery was performed probably saving his life. The shooting caused widespread speculation in the community with many doubting that the soldier's wounds were self-inflicted.

However, in a television interview from his hospital bed a few days after the incident, PFC Robins described in detail how he came to shoot himself.

He said that in violation of army regulations, he had two bullets in the breech of his automatic weapon and he had been practising a technique "to disarm" a weapon. He had been taught the technique in Canada while on a training programme. Part of the technique, as he described it, was to swing the barrel of the gun toward himself while releasing the magazine holding the ammunition. He demonstrated to television viewers how he failed to release the magazine, pulling the trigger instead. After the first bullet hit him, his body tensed causing him to squeeze the trigger a second time before dropping the weapon.

While his wounds were serious, he was still sufficiently capable to run to the door of Minister Michael's house where a number of people, including Prime Minister Lester Bird, were gathered. They immediately bundled him into a car and despatched him to the Holberton Hospital where he was operated on immediately.

In the television interview, PFC Robins retracted an earlier story in which he said he slipped and fell causing the weapon to fire. He admitted that he had fabricated the story because he knew he had violated army regulations both by playing with the weapon and keeping bullets in the breech.

The interview ended the speculation of the circumstances surrounding the shooting incident, and PFC Robins is continuing to recuperate well from the incident.

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Prime Minister Lester Bird implements Commonwealth Review of Barbuda

Prime Minister Lester Bird has taken concrete action to implement the recommendations of the Commonwealth Review of Barbuda.

On Friday 26th January, Mr Bird met a delegation from the Barbuda Council led by its Chairman, Arthur Nibbs, and presented them with a document which will form the agenda of the first meeting of a Joint Consultative Committee (JCC) made up of Government and Council representatives.

The creation of the JCC is one of the principal recommendations of the Commonwealth Review Team of Canadian Jurist, Pierre Bienvenu, and Dr Denis Benn, Professor of Public Policy at the University of the West Indies. The Commonwealth Team spent several weeks on Antigua and Barbuda last year reviewing the operation of the arrangements between the Government and the Council which were agreed at the 1980 Constitutional Conference that led to independence.

The report was formally handed over to Prime Minister Bird and Chairman Nibbs by Commonwealth Secretary-General Don McKinnon at a public ceremony last November.

In the document that the Prime Minister gave to the Barbuda Council, it is proposed that the first formal meeting of the JCC be held on Monday 5th February and that the content of the document form the agenda for the meeting.

The document proposes that the JCC should comprise four representatives each from the Government and the Council with the Chairman being the Minister of Finance and the Chairman of the Barbuda Council being the Deputy.

According to the document, while Government representatives would be the Minister of State in the Ministry of Finance, the Financial Secretary, and the Minister of Home Affairs who has parliamentary responsibility for Local Government, the Barbuda Council is free to propose its three other members of the JCC. However it is suggested that one of the Council members should be the Council Secretary since matters of financial reporting and costings of projects would necessarily form an important part of the deliberations of the JCC.

The JCC will meet every month for the first three months. Thereafter, meetings will be held every two months. However, a specific meeting may be requested by the Chairman or Deputy Chairman to resolve any issues that might arise between meetings.

A key recommendation of the Commonwealth Review is that where the JCC is unable to reach agreement by majority vote on a development project, the members may vote to appoint a mediator to facilitate a decision.

In his document, Prime Minister Bird has suggested that their should be a list of mediators who are persons of eminence in the Commonwealth known for their capacity for conflict resolution and objectivity, and who have experience in law, public administration, financial and economic issues. A final qualification is that these persons should have no direct connection with the Government or the Barbuda Council. The Prime Minister has asked that the fist meeting should agree to a list of mediators.

The detailed document presented by the Prime Minister deals with the work programme of the JCC and its governance and decision-making procedures.

Prime Minister Bird said, "It is important that the Joint Consultative Committee start work of substance as soon as possible. Therefore, I have suggested that the first formal meeting depute certain responsibilities to a number of committees so that the JCC has data, projects and proposals before it in relation to a development plan for Barbuda, financing the work, and phasing the transfer of electricity and water to the Council ".

Mr Bird added, "There should be no doubt about the Government's intention to make the recommendations in the Commonwealth Review work. We are taking a practical and realistic approach to implementing the recommendations and we look forward to the full cooperation of the Council in the interest of Barbuda and the nation as a whole".

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Low-income houses for Barbuda

Government is keeping its promise to construct a number of low-income houses in Barbuda.

According to Parliamentary Secretary with special responsibility for Barbuda Affairs, Senator Rueben James, some of the materials have arrived and are being processed at the Customs Department. However, he said construction will not begin until discussions between the Government and the Council are completed.

James said the government sees this as giving Barbudans the privilege to own their own homes. He said the government is also aware that Barbudans are prohibited by the Council's action from using land as collateral, so special arrangement will be made for financing.

Two model houses will be constructed shortly. Persons desirous of obtaining one these homes can apply at the Barbuda Agency in Barbuda.

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Williams, Jeremy, Gregory among nominees

Phenomenal long and middle distance runner, Janill Williams, emerging West Indies pacer, Kerry Jeremy, top striker Gayson Gregory and rising golf star, Kamesha Anthony are among 25 nominees for Antigua and Barbuda's 2000 sports man and sports woman-of-the-year title.

Williams, who won double gold in the 1,500 and 3,000 metres at the CARIFTA Games in Grenada and the female segment of the OECS half-marathon in Antigua last year is a firm favourite to retain the sportswoman title which she has won for the past three years.

20-year-old Kerry Jeremy, the young medium pacer, who was selected for the West Indies touring party in Australia was nominated by the Antigua Cricket Association.

Some of the other nominees are Dorian Allen (boxing), Robert Marsh (cycling), Bernia Richards and Kenny Charles (domino), Gergetta Lewis and Ghamale Henry (martial arts), Condace Jones and Marlon Davis (netball), Daphne Morris and Jerry Browne (softball), Ariel Moulon and Anse Henry (swimming), Isoke Perry and Carlton Bedminister (tennis), Lindia Nicholas and Steve Graham (volleyball) and Alex Thomas (warri).

The awards ceremony is scheduled for February 10.

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Caribbean Star in alliance with three carriers

Caribbean Star Airlines, a privately-owned Antigua-based airline, has signed agreements with three international carriers, Virgin Atlantic, British Airways and Air Canada, the airline announced on January 23.

"This is a progressive step for us to be recognised as an option for travel within the region by major international airlines. These carriers mobilise a significant number of passengers into the Caribbean annually, and we are happy to be in a position to provide travel possibilities," Marketing Director Sandra Scotland said.

This agreement will allow passengers travelling into and out of the Caribbean to be ticketed for travel with Caribbean Star Airlines from their point of origin to their destination.

The interline agreement allows the international air carriers to use Caribbean Star services as part of the passenger's journey as well as tagging their luggage all the way to their final Caribbean destination on Caribbean Star.

It also provides the international air carriers with the right to offer Caribbean Star as an airline of choice and to provide the consumer with transfer from origin and destination.

Caribbean Star said it was holding talks with other major international carriers but did not give any details on the nature of those discussions.

Caribbean Star operates to Antigua, St Vincent, Grenada, Trinidad, Dominica, Barbados, St Kitts and Nevis and more recently to St Lucia through an alliance with Helen Air.

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Workers converge on St. John's

Workers from the Public Works Department (PWD), Central Board of Health (CBH) and the Antigua Public Utilities Authority (APUA), converged on the St. John's on 28th and 29th January to continue the modernization of the capital city.

On Saturday 28th, the PWD workers resurfaced the lower section of Redcliffe Street and on Sunday 29th, APUA worked on several telephone poles, while the CBH workers power-hosed several of the city's main roads. In a cooperative effort, workmen on the new Vendor's Mall took down the protective, constructive fence on Thames Street to allow PWD workers to complete road works which they began on Saturday.

"The Antigua Labour Party (ALP) promised in our last Manifesto that we were going to set about upgrading a number of things in the city, and I am sure that the electorate is looking on keenly at how we are consistently going about keeping these promises," said Prime Minister Lester Bird.

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Government wins High Court case against Half Moon Bay owners: Gives them 6 months to perform

The Antigua and Barbuda government has won the High Court case against owners of Half Moon Bay Hotel.

On Friday, 12th January High Court Judge, H. S. Moe, discharged two injunctions that the owners of Half Moon Bay Hotel had secured on 7th and 8th December restraining the government from acting to compulsorily acquire the Hotel property.

On December 7th, the House of Representatives adopted a Resolution for the compulsory acquisition of the Hotel after its owners had closed it for five years and three months putting employees out of work, reducing revenue to the State and depriving the country of one of its principal tourist resorts. During the debate in the House, representatives of both the government and the opposition lamented the hotel closure and the refusal of the owners to reopen it.

On the same day that the Resolution was being adopted in the House, lawyers for the owners of Half Moon Bay Hotel applied for an injunction restraining the government from taking steps to acquire the property. Since the government was not aware that the in junction was being sought, no representations could be made to the Court and the injunction was granted.

However, in his High Court Judgement on Friday, 12th January, Justice Moe found that "there is no serious issue or question to be tried." He found that, in bringing their case to the Court, the owners of the Hotel were "not attacking the law" but rather the manner in which the government exercised its discretion in applying the law. The Judge found that the government did act in accordance with the law. He said that, in a memorandum from the Cabinet Secretary, the government had set out clearly the purposes for which the property is to be acquired. He ruled that neither the government nor Parliament had violated the Constitution.

After Justice Moe delivered his decision, the owners of Half Moon Bay made a further application to him to stop the implementation of his ruling. The Judge listened carefully to arguments from the legal representatives of both sides and then rejected the application by the owners of the Hotel.

The government has welcomed the High Court's ruling as a vindication of its position that Half Moon Bay Hotel is a vital asset for the nation's tourism industry and it cannot be allowed to lie fallow.

After the Court's ruling, Government gave the owners of Half Moon Bay Resort six months to perform.

Tourism Minister, Molwyn Joseph said, "Notwithstanding the fact that we have prevailed (in court), Cabinet decided that the owners, having claimed
once again that they are in the position to undertake the project and they have the finances in place, will be granted an additional six months to perform.

This is however without prejudice to our position," Mr. Joseph added, "and in order for the owners to take advantage of the extension of time, the government has established five conditions."

The five conditions are:-

1. Documented proof of the owners' financial ability to undertake and complete the project to be approved by the government.

2. Requirement that the owners develop and present to the government the plans and proposals for the construction and operation of a four to five star resort with at least 200 rooms and an 18-hole PGA-rated golf course, plus the other amenities that are normally associated with this standard of facility.

3. Immediate settlement of all outstanding monies owing to the staff and workers that were previously employed by the hotel.

4. Construction should commence within six months and completed by November 2002, just before the beginning of the 2002-2003 tourist season.

5. The above proposal is made without prejudice and in a demonstration of good faith. The government would wish for the owners to agree that, should the project not proceed in the mutually agreed timeframe, they would not oppose an acquisition of the property for public purpose, namely a tourism development.

Joseph met with the owners' representative, their lawyer Joyce Kentish and Attorney-General Dr. Errol Cort on January 22.

"The proposals were discussed with the owners' representative so we would achieve some sort of agreement so they (the owners) can proceed. After all, if they are claiming that they have the capacity to perform I can't see why we can't have an agreement at the end of he day," Joseph said.

The country's Tourism Minister noted that from the very onset government approached the Half Moon Bay issue "with good faith."

"The acquisition of this property, like any other property, is done as a last resort, having exhausted all other means of getting investments in Antigua and Barbuda. In this particular case the court has ruled that the government acted legally, and therefore the injunction that was sought by the owner was turned down by the court," Joseph added.

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Carib Aviation announces Barbuda schedule

Carib Aviation has announced its new schedule for Barbuda, which became effective on 8th January, 2001.

The morning flight will be operated as a shuttle service, with the eight-seater Islander operating three flights, leaving Antigua at 7 a.m., 8 a.m., and 9 a.m., departing from Barbuda at 7:30 a.m., 8:30 a.m., and 9:30 a.m.

"The change will allow the public to have increased capacity to 24 seats to and from Barbuda in the morning, as well as the convenience of a choice in departure times," said General Manager Sandra Branker.

Carib Aviation will also provide one flight in the late afternoon, operated by the 19-seater Otter aircraft, departing Antigua at 5 p.m. and leaving Barbuda at 5:30 p.m.

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LIAT works out pay arrangement with governments

The financially-troubled regional airline LIAT (1974) Limited says it is paying landing and navigational fees to regional governments after successfully asking them to reschedule long-outstanding debts.

LIAT's Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Gary Cullen, spoke about the deal. He also rejected suggestions that the airline faced difficulties in recent times flying to Tortola and Dominica.

Cullen said each of the shareholder governments was told since last summer that the airline was not immediately in a position to pay its debt that has accumulated since 1995. "But we will make every effort to be current from here forward and that is what we are doing to the greatest extent possible. I am not saying it's one hundred per cent but we are making every effort, every month to be as current as possible in paying these charges," he told the Caribbean News Agency (CANA).

The LIAT chief said that payment system would remain in place until the financial restructuring of the company was addressed. He said that as the company showed an operational profit each month, it was paying taxes as promptly as possible. Despite the debt-burden, LIAT said its scheduled flights to destinations are not being affected in any way.

"None of those governments are telling us that that is going to impede you in terms of continuing your operations," Cullen said. He rejected suggestions that the Dominica government had barred LIAT from flying to Cane Field airport because of an EC$1.5 million (US$555,500) debt in landing and navigational fees.

He said that although LIAT's larger planes were not going to CaneField but through its CaribSky Alliance partners, Air Caribe and Carib Aviation, LIAT was serving that Dominican destination.

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Government seeks assistance for drainage problem in Nut Grove

Agriculture Minister Vere Bird Jr. and officials from the Ministries of Lands and Public Works met on 15th January with the Chinese Ambassador Yang Shi Xiang.

The Ministry is seeking assistance to correct a drainage problem in the Nut Grove area, where residents have complained of stagnant water for years.

Minister Bird said he is seeking the assistance of the Chinese engineering team to construct a drain in the area to alleviate the problem.

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New Executive Secretary at Board of Education

A new Executive Secretary is at the Board of Education. She is Giselle Isaac - former Assistant Editor of the Antigua Sun.

Isaac says she has inherited a fine staff at the Board and has pledged her commitment to development of education in Antigua and Barbuda.

Isaac worked as an administrator and lecturer at St John's University in the U.S for nine years.

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