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ISSUE NO.50 February 2001

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General Pace calls on Prime Minister Bird

 
The new Commander in Chief of the US Southern Command, General Peter Pace, on Wednesday 31st January paid a courtesy call on Prime Minister, the Honourable Lester B. Bird.

The Four Star General replaces General Charles Wihelm as Head of the US Southern Command.

Prime Minister Lester Bird expressed his delight in meeting the Commander adding that the US is a good friend of Antigua and Barbuda and has assisted the country greatly in a number of ways, including combating the drug trade. In reciprocating, the General said he was indeed happy to be in Antigua and Barbuda and considered it a pleasure to meet with Prime Minister Lester Bird. He pledged his country's continued support for Antigua and Barbuda adding that he too will personally make every effort to continue the good relations between the two countries.

General Pace presented Prime Minister Bird with a Crystal Crest of the Eagle. "The Eagle is a symbol of foresight and strength and it gives me great pleasure to present you with this token of appreciation", General Pace said.

The two discussed a number of issues including disaster and crisis management, marine matters, more specialized MTT, allocation of disaster equipment to the Antigua Barbuda Defence Force (ABDF), the construction of a Coast Guard Base in Barbuda, training in mitigating other natural and manmade disasters.

 

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German Ambassador presents credentials to Prime Minister - Exchanges instruments on Bilateral Instruments Treaty

 
The new non-resident German Ambassador to Antigua and Barbuda, His Excellency Mr. Ulrich Nitzschke, presented his credentials to the Governor General His Excellency Sir James B. Carlisle GCMG.

The German Ambassador paid a courtesy call on Prime Minister Lester Bird and also met with senior officials in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs

The Prime Minister and Ambassador Nitzschke exchanged Instruments of Ratification for the Bilateral Investment Treaty between Antigua and Barbuda and the Federal Republic of Germany. On November 5th, 1998 the Treaty was initialled by Antigua and Barbuda's non-resident Ambasador to Germany, His Excellency Sir Ronald Sanders and Head of the Division of Foreign Direct Investment in the German Ministry of Economics, Dr. Reinhard Zimmer.

 

Ambassador Nitzschke brings much experience to this new post having worked in German Embassies in Jakarta, Indonesia, Rome, Italy, Washington and Addis Abba, Ethiopia. He replaces Ambassador Gerard Pluckebaum.

Prime Minister Bird reviewed the regional scene with the Ambassador and raised a number of issues important to Antigua and Barbuda. These included the OECD Harmful Tax Competition issue, Germany's role in the Caribbean Development Bank (CDB) and potential cooperation at the United Nations between Antigua and Barbuda and Germany. Prime Minister Bird emphasized the importance of the Bilateral Investment Treaty in providing a sound basis for German investment in Antigua and Barbuda's economy.

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Prime Minister Lester Bird attends 12th Inter-Sessional

Prime Minister, Lester Bird and a five-man delegation attended the 12th Inter-Sessional of the Heads of Government of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) in Bridgetown, Barbados from 14 - 16 February.

The Heads held discussions with Mr. Michael Moore, Director General of the World Trade Organization (WTO), and met with the recently elected President of Haiti, Jean Bertrand Aristide.

The admission of Haiti into CARICOM was discussed at length during the final day of talks at a special retreat, at the Royal Westmoreland. Aristide pledged to set in place a CARICOM Affairs Bureau, and to work closely with other CARICOM agencies.

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CARICOM-Region's 'Action Plan' for OECD's campaign okayed

The Caribbean Community and Common Market (CARICOM) has approved an "action plan" in the efforts to combat pressures from the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) on competitive tax practices in the offshore financial sector. The plan includes obtaining legal counsel to deal with the problem at the level of the World Trade Organisation (WTO), should the OECD insist in pursuing its threat to impose economic sanctions from July against what it regards as "uncooperative" jurisdictions in the region viewed as "harmful" tax havens.

The proposed strategy, approved by CARICOM, came at the just-concluded 12th Inter-Sessional Meeting of Heads of Government who met in Barbados from February 14-16 under the chairmanship of Barbados' Prime Minister, Owen Arthur. Arthur is co-chair with Australia of a Joint Working Committee of OECD and non-OECD countries that was established at last January's consultation on tax practices sponsored by the OECD and the Commonwealth Secretariat and hosted by Barbados.

The Chief Foreign Affairs Representative of Antigua and Barbuda, Sir Ronald Sanders, who chaired the Second Meeting of the Caribbean Association of Regulators of International Business (CARIB), had presented a report to the Inter-Sessional Meeting that incorporated the 'action plan'. The 'Sanders Report' on behalf of CARIB addressed the initiatives of the G-7 group of wealthy nations, on whose behalf the OECD and its allies act. These are: The Financial Stability Forum (FSF), that deals specifically with the regulation of offshore financial centres; Financial Action Task Force (FATF), which is concerned with measuring the cooperation of jurisdiction against 25 criteria, in the battle against money laundering and other financial crimes; and thirdly, the OECD's anti-tax initiative that involves the Organisation in its unilateral targeting of some ten member states of the Caribbean among non-OECD countries as practicing what it considers "harmful tax competition".

The OECD had warned, even before the Barbados consultation last month, that it would impose sanctions from July 1 on the non-OECD countries it has listed as "uncooperative jurisdictions". Contrary to expectations that this threat of sanctions would have been lifted in view of the decision to establish the Joint Working Group of OECD and non-OECD countries in the effort to arrive at a practical resolution, there has been no withdrawal of the threat. The 'Sanders Report' on behalf of CARIB to CARICOM leaders, noted that the OECD "is constantly manipulating the media and decision-making bodies, especially in their own capitals." Consequently, CARIB feels that a global multi-media campaign to articulate the region's position must be an essential feature of the strategy to arrest the OECD's offensive. This multi-media campaign, it was recommended, should be launched and funded in cooperation with other targeted jurisdictions in the Pacific and elsewhere.

The CARICOM leaders, in giving their approval to the proposed CARIB 'action' strategy, also recognised the relevance of engaging legal counsel to prepare a case for submission to the disputes settlement bodies of the WTO in the event that the OECD maintains its threat of sanctions.

Among the approved areas of cooperation among non-OECD countries is the fostering of unity as being of "paramount importance"; and that the Joint Working Group established at the Barbados consultation in January, continue to negotiate with the OECD on behalf of all member states collectively. In relation to the Global Tax Forum, it was agreed that the member countries involved will endeavour to be fully involved in an "inclusive global forum" where the legitimate interest of all countries and jurisdictions are addressed.

Member states have also committed themselves to continue to support the Caribbean Financial Task Force (CAFTF) with the provision of adequate resources and pertinent information to strengthen its anti-money laundering capacity and its advocacy of its mission on behalf of the region.

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ECCB holds 41st Monetary Council meeting

Antigua and Barbuda's Prime Minister, Lester Bird, along with Finance Ministers from the eight-member Eastern Caribbean currency union, met in St. Kitts for the 41st meeting of the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank's Monetary Council from February 19 - 21.

The Ministers received the Governor's Report on monetary and credit developments as mandated by the agreement which established the Bank.

The Monetary Council is the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank's highest decision-making authority and provides directives and guidelines on matters of monetary and credit policy to the Bank. Prime Minister Bird is the present Chairman of the Council.

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PM Bird has not signed an agreement to "scrap Privy Council and replace it with Caribbean Court"

Prime Minister Lester Bird has stated that, contrary to claims in two newspapers in Antigua on the 19th February, he has not signed an agreement to "scrap" the Privy Council and "replace it with the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ)."

Mr Bird explained that the document he signed in Barbados on the occasion of the 12th Inter-sessional Conference of CARICOM Heads of Government is a commitment to take all necessary legal and administrative measures required by the Constitution of Antigua and Barbuda to establish a Caribbean Court of Justice. He stressed that, "among these measures is a referendum by which the people of Antigua and Barbuda would make their views known in a way that would bind the country."

The Prime Minister pointed out that, as far as he is aware, appeal to the Privy Council is an entrenched clause in the Constitution of Antigua and Barbuda. In this connection, appeals must be made to the Privy Council, unless the people of Antigua and Barbuda vote in a referendum to change this system.

The Prime Minister emphasised that the commitment he made was "not to establish the Caribbean Court, but to follow all the legal and administrative steps required in Antigua and Barbuda if the CCJ is to become a reality." He said, "I could not ignore the Constitution of Antigua and Barbuda and commit the state to any matter that requires a referendum. What I have done is agreed to follow all the legal steps, including a referendum, if the CCJ is to be set up."

Mr Bird said that no other leader signing the document on 14th February did any more or less than he did.

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PM responds to Opposition Leader on Caribbean Court

Prime Minister Lester Bird has responded to a story in The Daily Observer in which Opposition Leader Baldwin Spencer appears to be contradicting himself on matter of the Caribbean Court of Justice.

According to the story written by Eleston 'Nambulumbu Nambalala' Adams, Mr Spencer said that "from a point view of principle" the UPP would argue that "any move to create the Caribbean Court would be in the right direction." However, the story also reports Mr Spencer as saying that it was surprising and shocking that the Prime Minister signed a document relating to the CCJ along with ten other Caribbean Heads of Government in Barbados on the 14th February.

Mr Bird said that "Mr Spencer is talking out of both sides of his mouth. On the one hand he is saying that from a principled standpoint it is right to create the Caribbean Court, and on the other hand he is trying to suggest that I was wrong to sign a document supporting that principle."

The Prime Minister declared that it is evident that the Opposition Leader has no idea what document I signed, and instead of trying to ascertain the facts, he is making confused statements and contradicting himself. Mr Bird said, "For the benefit of Mr Spencer and the writer of the article, I repeat the statement I made on Monday which is that the document I signed merely confirms that my Government will follow all necessary Constitutional, legal and administrative steps, including a referendum, if a Caribbean Court of Justice is to apply to our jurisdiction."
Mr Bird added that he noted very carefully that, in the remarks Mr Spencer is alleged to have made to The Daily Observer, he stated that, "from a point of principle", the UPP "would argue that any move to create the CCJ would be in the right direction." In this regard, Mr Bird said, "the Opposition Leader's position is no different from mine. However he, like me, must follow all the necessary Constitutional and legal requirements on this matter."

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IFSRA says US Senate Report deals with case histories in Antigua: Jurisdiction now applies highest international standards

Antigua and Barbuda's International Financial Sector Regulatory Authority (IFSRA) said that reports appearing in the US press, concerning a publication of a Senate sub-committee on correspondent banks, deals with case histories in Antigua and not the present situation.

The Staff of the Minority member of a US Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs released a report on 7th February dealing with US banks that offer themselves as correspondents for banks in other parts of the world. The report claims that US banks were used to launder money through their correspondent relations with banks worldwide.

A small number of Banks that were licenced in Antigua are among several in many countries that are featured in the Senate Report.

Sections of the US press have highlighted parts of the Report that focus on fraud and other financial crime in banks other than the US.

IFSRA said, "It is regrettable that the report did not also deal with US banks which assisted in laundering money by sending such money to banks in other jurisdictions."

The Authority stated that incidents with respect to Antigua, which are featured in the Senate report, refer to banks that have either had their licences revoked or are in compulsory receivership or liquidation. These banks are American International Bank, Caribbean International Bank and Overseas Development Bank. The only exception is Hanover Bank which has been under examination by IFSRA for several months.

IFSRA said, "There is a legal process once a Bank is suspected of unlawful activity. Hanover Bank has been subject to this process over the last few months and the Authority will act appropriately and decisively once the process is completed."

IFSRA revealed that "the staff of the Minority Member of the Senate sub-Committee had visited Antigua and Barbuda last September at the invitation of the Government of Antigua and Barbuda and had agreed, after extensive consultations, that the current supervisory and regulatory machinery met the highest international standards." The Authority drew attention to the fact that in the report, the writers thanked the Government and IFSRA for their full assistance in their research.

IFSRA also noted that the report is an indictment of the practices of US banks but this fact has been ignored by the US press which has focussed on incidents that are in the past.

The Authority reminded that, "last June and again at the beginning of this month, Antigua and Barbuda successfully passed the rigorous examination of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) set up by the G7 countries to determine whether or not a country was fully cooperative in the fight to curb money laundering and other financial crime."

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"Sparrow" honoured by CARICOM

 
" There is no question about it. He is the best......" said Antigua and Barbuda's Prime Minister, the Honourable Lester B. Bird, as CARICOM conferred the Order of the Caribbean Community (OCC) on the Grenadian-born calypsonian who has made Trinidad his home.

Sparrow, now 65, was among three Caribbean nationals to receive the Community's highest award. The others are George Price of Belize and Dr. George Alleyne of Barbados.

Mr. Bird noted that "Sparrow rules supreme in the world of calypso since he began singing calypso back in the 1950s".

The beloved Sparrow has produced over 70 albums, toured the world with his famous Troubadours, and is now working on a special CD collection featuring over 100 of his best known calypsos.

When asked how he felt about the conferment, he said he was "deeply humbled".

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Government take steps to protect reefs
The Government has taken steps to protect the declining conditions of the country's coral reefs.

The Fisheries Division has introduced a ban on all spear-fishing with immediate effect, adding that a number of factors, namely, over-fishing, pollution from sewage and other waste, siltation, dredging and the breakage from anchors in recent hurricanes, forced this latest decision.

According to a Fisheries source, it is estimated that some 95% of the country's reef areas are dead and the fishing stock has declined greatly, which is causing great concern.

A number of other stringent measures have also been taken to correct the situation.

Agriculture Minister, Vere Bird Jr., said, "measures must be taken immediately if we are to preserve our reefs and replenish our fishing stock".

There is a ban on the collection of coral or any other marine fauna, a ban on fishing at Diamond Reef, off the North Coast of Antigua, and also at Palaster Reef in Barbuda.

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BARBUDA NEWS

PM expresses disappointment in Barbuda Council Chairman's interpretation of working document

Prime Minister Lester Bird has expressed his disappointment at certain comments that have been attributed to the Chairman of the Barbuda Council, Arthur Nibbs, concerning the working document that the Government presented to the Council in January.

The document addressed the key proposal by a Team from the Commonwealth Secretariat who visited Antigua and Barbuda last year to review the operation of the arrangements between the Government and the Council.

The key recommendation arising from the Review was the establishment of a Joint Consultative Committee (JCC) to oversee the development of Barbuda.

In the letter written on the 2nd February to Mr Nibbs, the Prime Minister said his disappointment arises from the fact that the proposal is "a working document" not a final one. He said, "My Government is approaching the work of the JCC in an open and constructive manner and in good faith. I am, therefore, disappointed that, without the benefit of any discussion, you have already come to conclusions and misinterpretations of a proposal that we presented to you as "a working document," and you have chosen to cast these, in the public domain, as areas of controversy."

Mr Bird said that he was "also deeply disappointed in the use of intemperate language such as using "a big fist." Nothing in the document suggests anything but an approach to the work of the JCC based on equality, mediation and mutual respect."

Dealing with the specific objections that Mr Nibbs is reported to have voiced, Mr Bird said that none of the points is a "deviation' from the recommendations of the Commonwealth Team.

Dealing with Nibbs' call for the "removal" of the Barbuda Industrial Development Agency (BIDA), the Prime Minister pointed out that nowhere in their report did the Commonwealth Team call for the "removal" of BIDA. He drew attention to page 30 of the report which said, "the Agency, in its present or modified form, could play a useful role in presenting investment proposals to the JCC for its consideration."

The Prime Minister emphasised that the working document does not deviate from this suggestion in any way. It states that the JCC work programme would include, "receiving and reviewing investment proposals from the Barbuda Industrial Development Agency."


On the matter of the Chairmanship of meetings of the JCC, Mr Bird reminded Mr Nibbs that the Commonwealth Team specifically said that "the Committee should be chaired by a high-ranking government official from the Office of the Prime Minister or, alternatively, from the Ministry of Finance."

He stressed that nowhere in the report does it suggest that, as Vice Chairman, Mr Nibbs should Chair meetings in the Prime Minister's absence.

Mr Bird then went on to explain why it would not be to the JCC's benefit for meetings to proceed without him as Minister of Finance. He said that if he were not present, the meeting of the JCC would comprise four Council representatives and three Government representatives, and this would result in an imbalance of representation. The Prime Minister added that the Commonwealth Team was very keen that a high-ranking official from the Office of the Prime Minister or the Ministry of Finance should chair the JCC specifically because the Minister of Finance can make finance decisions no other Minister can. He argued that, consequently, even if meetings were to proceed without him, it is unlikely that any practicable decision could be made until the matter was laid before the Minister of Finance.

The Prime Minister also dealt with the claim by Mr Nibbs that the Government is refusing to transfer responsibility for telephones to the Barbuda Council.

He said that nowhere in the Commonwealth report does it suggest that telephones should be transferred to the Council. At page 29, the report says:

"The Committee would serve as the forum for discussing the timing of the phased transfer of responsibility to the Council for public utilities (water and electricity) as discussed below, and the consequential arrangement, including the necessary capacity building initiatives, in an effort to ensure the effective functioning of these utilities when they are transferred to the Barbuda Council."

The Prime Minister noted that his Government "has surmised that the reason why the Commonwealth team did not recommend the transfer of telephones is because the capital cost of such an undertaking would be extremely prohibitive and the recurrent rates to subscribers on Barbuda, were they to be severed from the subsidy they now enjoy from subscribers on Antigua, would be astronomical."

Nothwithstanding this observation, Mr Bird told the Barbuda Council Chairman that the government "has no problem whatsoever in discussing the transfer of responsibility for telephones to the Barbuda Council as part of the phased transfer of responsibility for electricity and water provided that no additional financial burden is placed on the Treasury. It would be a matter for the Council and its members on the JCC if they wish to pursue this matter including its costs."

Mr Bird ended his letter by repeating the Government's position that it "is entering the discussions in the JCC in good faith and with every desire to establish a practical and pragmatic working relationship with the Council's members for the benefit of Barbuda, and the nation as a whole."

 

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Barbuda lands row in court

The status of the ownership and control of lands in Barbuda is being heard in the St John's High Court before Australian Judge, John Lawrence O'Meally. It is the view of the government of Antigua and Barbuda that the lands in Barbuda belong to the people of the entire State, which comprises Antigua, Barbuda and Redonda.

On the other hand, the Barbudans' position is that lands on Barbuda belong to all Barbudans in common and thus no one has the authority to deal with those lands without the consent of the Barbudan people.

"We have a customary system of land tenure, whereby the people own the land in common - there is no certificate or title to the lands. But every Barbudan and descendant is entitled to the lands for residential purposes, provision for agricultural grounds and for the rearing of animals. We are hoping that the courts can now give a definitive and clear view to the government and everyone concerned that those lands are in fact under the jurisdiction of the people of Barbuda," Chairman of the Barbuda Council, Arthur Nibbs said.

"In my personal capacity as Chairman of the Council, I hold strong to the view that the matter of Barbuda lands is not a matter for discussion, because it is clear that the lands belong to the people," he added.

"The people have been occupying these lands for over 400 years without the payment of any rent or (having to seek) permission from anyone. Therefore there can be no doubt that the lands truly belong to the people of Barbuda," Nibbs explained.

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AG announces plans for Family Court
Attorney General, Dr Errol Cort, has announced plans to establish a Family Court.

During an address to members of the Bar Association at the High Court on the 1st February, he said the court would have full jurisdiction over all family and juvenile matters, including divorces, separations and child maintenance. He also advised that a specially trained jurist would be appointed to sit as the court's judge.

He also announced the arrival of Justice John O'Meally of Australia, who began sitting as a High Court Judge in St John's on Monday 12 February. Justice O'Meally sat in session at a specially converted room at the Multi-Purpose Centre at Perry Bay and is expected to make a significant impact on the backlog of civil cases in the High Court.

During his address, Dr Cort took the opportunity to express his deep appreciation to the Association and specifically to Mr Justin Simon, Mr. Radford Hill and Miss Ann Henry, for their generosity in volunteering to sit as temporary magistrates, free of cost, in an effort to reduce the backlog of cases in the Magistrate's Court.

Dr. Cort said he was confident that with a close working relationship between the Attorney General's Chambers and the Bar Association, significant strides could be made in the overall dispensation of justice in Antigua and Barbuda.

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Switzerland Ambassador present credentials
The new Ambassador of Switzerland to Antigua and Barbuda, His Excellency Mr. Pierre Munod presented his credentials to the Governor General, His Excellency Sir. James B. Carlisle GCMG and paid a courtesy call on Prime Minister the Honourable Lester Bird.

Prime Minister Bird and Ambassador Munod discussed several bilateral issues including on-going cooperation in international law enforcement matters. Prime Minister Bird also raised the issue of OECD Harmful Tax Competition and both men had a frank exchange of views on this controversial topic.

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New currency from the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank

The Eastern Caribbean Central Bank has begun circulation of a new family of notes with enhanced security features.

A release from the Bank said that the upgraded designs are meant to help combat counterfeiting. The additional security features include a gold foil at the top right hand corner of the note.

On the twenty-dollar note this highly reflective gold foil is in the shape of a butterfly, but on the five-dollar note the shape is that of a shark. A new security watermark with a portrait of the Queen is on the front left side of the note, but can be seen on both sides. A watermark highlight, which reads "ECCB' can also be clearly seen when the note is held up to the light.

An upgraded security thread runs through the note from top to bottom and appears on the surfacing of the paper at intervals. When the note is held up to the light, text in the thread becomes visible. The text also reads 'ECCB' and can be seen from both the front and the back of the note.

The five and twenty-dollar notes are the first to be upgraded but these will be followed by upgraded notes of all denominations throughout the currency union.

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New Minimum Wage: Labour Minister moves to halt exploitation of workers

Labour Minister Steadroy Benjamin has called on the Minimum Wage Committee to establish a minimum wage.

The Minister's call comes in the light of what he terms "unrealistic salaries" being offered to some weekly-paid workers. "Many of the work permit applications that I receive quote wages of less than $200 per week, and some as low as $150. To employ individuals at these rates is totally unrealistic and is unacceptable to the Labour Department," Minister Benjamin said.

The Minister has contacted the Labour Commissioner on the issue of activating a minimum wage committee as soon as possible, in an effort to curb the trend. "At its first sitting, the committee will be asked to focus on establishing a minimum wage in all categories, primarily private security officers, store attendants and gas station attendants," Mr. Benjamin said.

Labour Commissioner Austin Josiah said, "The last minimum wage review was done in 1981 and a proper minimum wage in Antigua and Barbuda is overdue. Further to that, the concretion of a modern minimum wage will result in decent wages for all workers, while lessening the temptation for employers to exploit the labour of non-nationals."

The unions and the Employers' Federation said they are in full support of the move towards establishing a new national minimum wage.

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Teachers get nearly EC$3 million in backpay

In accordance with an agreement reached on January 10 between representatives of the Antigua and Barbuda Union of Teachers (ABUT) and the government, the 700 teachers are expected to receive an EC$400 (US$148) across-the-board pay increase, in addition to 50 per cent of the outstanding backpay for July to December 1995. The remaining 50 per cent, which is a 6% increase for both 1996 and 1997, will be paid in the form of a 10-year Treasury Bond at the rate of 4% by the end of April, 2001.

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Barbudans have own dental clinic

Barbudans will no longer have to travel to Antigua to seek dental attention. The Barbuda Council has opened a new dental clinic in Codrington. The Council undertook construction and financing of the clinic.

Chairman Arthur Nibbs expressed delight at the opening of the new facility. The Council will also help to reduce the cost of patients' dental bills. "The Council will pay half of the dental bill, while prospective patients will pay the other portion," Nibbs said.

The Council has authorized the dental firm of Gregson Williams and Associates to set up the clinic.

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PM shows that Opposition Leader's claims on Hospital Loan are wrong

Prime Minister Lester Bird has shown that claims made by Opposition Leader, Baldwin Spencer, about the Hospital loans are wrong.

In a letter to the Prime Minister dated 16th February, Mr Spencer speculated that payment of bills related to the construction of the Mount St John Hospital may have been made by the Medical Benefits Scheme. The Opposition Leader said in the letter that the Accountant General should know that all bills in connection with the Hospital construction should be paid by him from the relevant Government account. Mr Spencer went on to allege that the Accountant General has never questioned that funds were being illegally disbursed by the Medical Benefits Scheme to pay for the Hospital construction.

Replying to Mr Spencer in a letter dated 27th February, the Prime Minister robustly showed that the Opposition Leader's claims were false. He told Mr Spencer that, "the Accountant General could not have questioned any illegal disbursements made by the Medical Benefits Scheme in respect of these loans because no such disbursements were made."

The Prime Minister told Mr Spencer, "As you rightly observe, all bills associated with the loan agreement are legally required to be paid by the Accountant General from the relevant account, and that is precisely what has been happening."

Explaining the procedure in detail, Mr Bird told Opposition Leader that Cabinet authorized the establishment of an account from which bills are settled in connection with the Hospital construction and equipping. He said, the following steps are required before disbursements can be made:

1. A notarized affidavit from the Project Manager outlining the fees paid to date.
2. Application and Certification for Payment.
3. A letter from the Contractor.
4. An affidavit from the Contractor.
5. A formal letter from the Ministry of Finance bearing the signature of the financial and the Accountant General.
6. A notarized requisition certificate duly executed by the Financial Secretary, the Accountant General and a member of the Board of the Mount St John's Medical Centre.

The Prime Minister concluded that these steps have been faithfully followed in relation to payment of bills for the construction and equipping of the Hospital. He said, "Payments have been made by the Government and not the Medical Benefits Scheme."

Mr Bird added, "As you can see, the steps are entirely consistent with best practices and rely entirely on the Financial Secretary and the Accountant General being fully satisfied that everything is in good order before they, along with a member of the Board of the Hospital, issue notarized requisition certificate for payments to be made."

The Prime Minister recalled that early February he had invited Mr Spencer to inspect the records in regard to the operation of the Hospital loan. He noted that instead of doing so, Mr Spencer chose "to speculate that the Medical Benefits Scheme is illegally disbursing funds" and to wrongfully question the role of the Accountant General. Mr Bird renewed his invitation to the Opposition Leader to inspect the loan disbursement records.

In signing off his letter to Mr Spencer, the Prime Minister said that he had no doubt that the Opposition Leader will continue to call for an Inquiry. He said, "I respect your right, as Leader of the Opposition, to do so in the context of seeking political advantage. At the same time, you must respect my obligation, as Head of Government, to act responsibly in ensuring that any action taken in this matter is informed by a scientific and objective examination of all available date."

Mr Bird repeated that an Audit of the Medical Benefits Scheme is being carried out at present. He said, the audit is scheduled to be completed by the end of March - just a few weeks away, and he ended, "When the Audit is concluded and a report delivered, the government will be in a position to determine if any further steps are necessary."

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PM Bird attends "Michigan Tracksters Reunion" in Trinidad
Antigua and Barbuda's Prime Minister, the Honourable Lester Bryant Bird, was among the Track and Field Athletes ("tracksters") of the late 1950's and early 60s, who gathered at the Crews Inn, in Trinidad.

Tracksters from Michigan's Ann Arbor University, came together to remember the glorious days of Track and Field, especially for the boys from the Caribbean islands. Master of Ceremonies, Mr Milt Robinson said, "it was indeed a joy to be reunited with the tracksters after so many years apart, expressing great delight in the fact that one of "our boys" is now a leading Prime Minister and politician in the Caribbean."

The special guest of honour was the tracksters coach, Mr Don Canham, who the tracksters cheered and lauded for his outstanding work with them as young athletes. Mr. Canham received a number of gifts from the men whose lives he helped to shape on the track.

Prime Minister Lester Bird received a sustained standing ovation upon his arrival. The tracksters spoke glowingly of the Prime Minister's days in the High Jump arena and recalled one special event that won him the conference title.

Prime Minister Bird in his address said he too was delighted to be able to see his former team mates once again, recalling the days prior to the civil rights movement, when the few Caribbean athletes at the University, had to struggle for survival in order to make it. "There were just under 300 coloured students in a roll of 2,800 plus students back then, and may I remind you, there was no Martin Luther King then......," the former High Jump college super star concluded.

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UK arrivals to Antigua and Barbuda for year 2000 show substantial increase

ABB20 Arrivals figures from January to December 2000 show that the UK market is once more the leading source of tourism for Antigua and Barbuda.

The annual total shows a 5.11% increase from the UK, demonstrating a healthy growth from UK tourist arrivals. The upward swing reflects Antigua and Barbuda's ongoing strategy to educate and train the travel trade, as well as the promotion of Antigua and Barbuda as a good year-round quality destination for both families and individuals.

Antigua has also recently been upgrading and extending its range of accommodation to appeal to an increasingly sophisticated market; Carlisle Bay Club is undergoing major development and refurbishment and will, when completed, offer five star accommodation; Coco Bay Resort offers boutique style accommodation; Club Colonna, now operated by Sunsail offers all-inclusive water sports and a créche, while Palmetto Beach Hotel provides much needed mid-range accommodation in Barbuda.

Antigua and Barbuda's High Commissioner to London, Sir Ronald Sanders, said that his office was, gratified by the continuing attraction of Antigua and Barbuda to UK visitors, but he noted that, efforts have to be intensified if we are to maintain this growth in a highly competitive market where our rivals are running aggressive marketing campaigns.

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Tourism Ministry launches advertising campaign to attract visitors for test match

ABB21Antigua and Barbuda will be going all out to ensure that the country reaps maximum benefits from the upcoming Test Match between the West Indies and South Africa.

Minister of Tourism, Molwyn Joseph, said his Ministry will be launching a major advertising campaign in the Caribbean New York and UK to attract visitors here for the test match.

Minister Joseph convened a meeting with representatives of LIAT, and the West Indies Cricket Board to discuss the details of the marketing thrust, he subsequently held briefing discussions with BWIA. Mr Joseph said that he took this initiative not just for Tourism and economic reasons but also because the Antiguan Test will be a benefit for recently retired Antiguan fast bowler Curtly Ambrose.

The WICB has designated that one US dollar from every ticket sold will go to Ambrose. "We the people of Antigua and Barbuda and the Caribbean must come out in our thousands every day to ensure that Curtley is properly rewarded for his many years of inspiring and sterling service to our cricket," said the Tourism Minister.

Mr Joseph said that in association with LIAT, BWIA, the WICB, Antigua Hotels and Tourist Association, through small hotels, his Ministry would be putting together a package, which will include travel, accommodation and tickets to the game.

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