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ISSUE NO.56 August 2001

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This splendid costume was one of many displayed at Carnival City for Antigua Carnival 2001


US Chargé d'Affaires commends PM Bird

The Chargé d'Affaires at the United States Embassy in Barbados, Mr. Roland W. Bullen, has written to Prime Minister, Lester Bird commending him on a proposal for the establishment of a well-trained, well-equipped Rapid Response Unit to deal with drug related and other serious crimes throughout the Caribbean Community.

Mr. Bird made the proposal at the Fourth Joint Meeting ofethe Inter - Governmental Task Force on Drugs and Ministers Responsible for National Security on June 13.

Mr. Bullen's letter reads:

Dear Mr. Prime Minister:

I refer to your visionary Speech to the Fourth Joint Meeting of the Inter-Governmental Task Force on Drugs and Ministers Responsible for National Security on June 13. At that time, you called for the creation of a well-trained, well-equipped rapid response unit to deal with drug-related and other serious crimes throughout the Eastern Caribbean Community.

Mr. Prime Minister, we believe that your proposal came at a propitious time. Further, it is my pleasure to inform you that the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), working with the regional drug commanders and the ACCP, have long advocated the establishment of the type of unit you have called for - widely known as Sensitive Investigative Unit (SIU) - in the Eastern Caribbean. In fact, at the urging of Caribbean drug commanders and the ACCP, we have successfully lobbied the US Congress to secure the funds necessary to expand the SIU program to include such a unit in the Eastern Caribbean. Currently there are SIU's in numerous South American countries and Mexico. These SIU's have played a key role interdicting and disrupting narcotics shipments, and in identifying and dismantling national and international trafficking organisations. We look forward to supporting your call for the establishment of this excellent program in the region.

With your approval, I will direct Drug Enforcement Administration Country Attaché James Agee Jr. to give you a detailed briefing on the conception, strategy, operation and staffing of the proposed Eastern Caribbean SIU at your earliest convenience. Thank you for your urgent attention to this matter".

(end of Mr. Bullen's letter)

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PM Bird deprecates resolution of Venezuelan Congress on La Isla de Aves

Antigua and Barbuda Prime Minister Lester Bird says that he deprecates the recent resolution by a group of Venezuelan Congressmen calling for the annexation of La Isla de Aves or Bird Rock.

Mr Bird recalled the decision of CARICOM Heads of Government at their summit in The Bahamas in early July when they stressed that "any future discussion on this issue must be conducted in accordance with applicable principles of international law."

The Prime Minister said, "This resolution by a group of Venezuelan Congressmen is unnecessarily aggressive at a time when CARICOM countries are trying to ensure that conflicting claims over Bird Rock is settled according to international law."

Mr Bird added, "A call for the seizure of the rock is not in keeping with good neighbourliness or the peaceful settlement of disputes."

The Antigua and Barbuda Prime Minister had placed the matter of Venezuela's claim to Bird Rock on the agenda of the CARICOM Heads Conference. At the time he had pointed out that the rock is closer to many OECS countries, particularly Dominica, than it is to Venezuela and that it is less than eight acres in size and supports no habitation or economic use.

Mr Bird pointed out that if Venezuela's claim that Bird Rock is an Island over which it has sovereignty is forcibly asserted, then 8 acres of land would give Venezuela control of 10,000 n.miles of the Caribbean waters depriving several OECS countries of a considerable segment of their Exclusive Economic zone under the Law of the Sea Convention.

"I hope the Venezuelan government will reject this aggressive call for annexation of Bird Rock, and instead, seek a resolution of the issue within the Law of the Sea Convention", Mr Bird concluded.

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US$1.6 million loan agreement signed

The Antigua and Barbuda government has signed a US$1.6 million loan agreement with China to help finance a number of construction projects.

A Foreign Ministry statement on 14th August said that the agreement was signed between the two governments during a visit to Antigua on 13th August by China's Vice Minister for Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, Sun Guangxiang, and China's Resident Ambassador, Yang Shxiang.

Some of the funds will go towards continued technical co-operation for the state-run water, telephone and electricity company, the Antigua Public Utilities Authority covering shortfalls in the construction fund for the highway improvement project at Darkwood; and upgrading of the multi-purpose exhibition centre.

Another project that is expected to be financed from the loan is the fencing of the new Antigua National Cemetery at Tomlinson's where the remains of this country's first Prime Minister Sir Vere Bird Snr have been interred.

In the past, the government of the People's Republic of China has provided funding for the construction of a drain in the depressed community of Grays Farm and technical assistance for the utilities company.

China has also provided hurricane relief and training of staff at the Foreign Ministry as well as equipment and training to the state-run Antigua Broadcasting Service.

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PM Bird paints house for Habitat for Humanity

To mark their 25th Anniversary Year Celebration, Habitat for Humanity International sponsored The World Leaders Build, which took place from August 5 - 11, 2001. This is a Worldwide building event during which houses are constructed in various locations throughout the 75 nations working with Habitat for Humanity. Thousands of volunteers were involved and the leaders of these countries were invited to participate.

Prime Minister Lester B. Bird joined members of Habitat for Humanity International in the construction activities of a house which is being built for Mr Telbert James and family in New Winthropes.

Prime Minister Bird said "This organisation is an out reach organisation dedicated to service and we all know that serving mankind is the greatest of all services. I am here today to do my part as I join other leaders from around the world in demonstrating our commitment to the serving of our people."

Habitat for Humanity is a Christian Organisation whose mission is to eliminate poverty housing by working in partnership with people in need. The organisation also strives to build community spirit by bringing together men and women, from all walks of life, who believe that all human beings deserve a simple, decent place in which to live.

The organisation was first introduced to Antigua in 1995 by the Governor-General, Sir James Carlisle, following Hurricane Luis. The Governor-General now serves as its patron, along with the Most Reverend Donald J Reece of the Catholic Church, and The Most Reverend Orland Lindsay of the Anglican Church.

This year, Habitat for Humanity International is celebrating its 25th Anniversary. To date, the organisation has built over 100,000 houses in 78 countries with the goal for the next five years of building 200,000 houses in 100 countries.

In September 2000, Habitat for Humanity constructed its first house in Bolans.

This year, the 5th Anniversary of Habitat for Humanity, the organisation will be completing the construction of two 2-bedroom houses, one in Pigotts and the other in New Winthropes. Two more families will rejoice at living in their own simple, decent and affordable homes.

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PM Bird says 'No' to abolition of work permits

Prime Minister Lester Bird has told other OECS Heads of Government that Antigua and Barbuda cannot abolish work permit requirements for OECS nationals by 1st January 2002.

The OECS Authority, at its 34th meeting in Roseau in late July, had proposed a 1st January 2002 deadline for the "introduction of mechanisms to facilitate the movement of OECS nationals within the OECS region leading to the abolition of work permits."

In a letter to his colleagues, Prime Minister Bird explained that Antigua and Barbuda already had a very high rate of immigration from OECS and other Caribbean member states, and that these persons enjoyed the full benefits of the country's social infrastructure.

Mr Bird noted that Antigua and Barbuda had done more than any other OECS country in accepting Caribbean nationals, and the country had reached its optimum level.

The Prime Minister quoted Labour department statistics showing 29% of Caribbean nationals in the Antigua and Barbuda labour force. ILO statistics also reveal that Antigua and Barbuda issued more work permits than almost any other CARICOM member state.

In his letter, Mr Bird also questioned the prudence of proposals to introduce an OECS passport. He pointed out that, in the context of the CARICOM single Market and Economy, there is already an initiative to have a CARICOM passport. He felt that duplication should be avoided and efforts should be concentrated on advancing the CARICOM passport to reality.

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New British High Commissioner

The new High Commissioner of the United Kingdom to Antigua and Barbuda, Mr. John Waite, presented his letter of introduction to Prime Minister, Lester Bird on 24th August.

Mr. Bird welcomed Mr Waite and discussed a number of matters including the upcoming Commonwealth Heads of Government Conference in Australia slated for October, the situation in Zimbabwe and the economic situation in the Caribbean especially the Banana crisis. Prime Minister Bird also spoke of future plans for the continuation of the cordial relations that both countries enjoy.

High Commissioner Waite expressed delight in being in Antigua and commended the Lester Bird Administration for its strong fight, especially in the areas of money laundering and narcotics trafficking.

He said he is looking forward to working with Prime Minister Bird and his other regional counterparts in modernizing a sound relationship that is relevant and right for the 21st century.

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PM responds to Leader of Opposition's letter to him on Electoral Reform

Prime Minister Lester Bird has dismissed the Opposition Leader Baldwin Spencer's letter to him, in which he queried the steps being taken on the electoral reform issue, as political rhetoric.

"I can understand your desire to justify your existence as leader of the United Progressive Party," said the Prime Minister. "However, these churlish letters full of accusations and threats do nothing to enhance your already weak position in the eyes of the electorate and your party," the PM wrote.

In a letter, the Prime Minister said the Opposition Leader is hell bent on disrupting the democratic traditions of the country and the peace and tranquillity that the nation has enjoyed.

"Neither the people of Antigua and Barbuda nor the International community will stomach any attempt by you to harm the economic and social well-being of this country through the use of undemocratic means," he said.

Addressing the steps in the electoral reform process, the Prime Minister pointed out that the service of a legal expert from the Commonwealth Secretariat had been secured.

"I am very keen that he should be here as early as possible and I have stressed this to the Secretariat. I cannot bring him here anymore quickly than he can come," the PM declared.

The Prime Minister said that electoral reform was a high priority on the Government's agenda, and that information had already been gathered from interested persons and groups across the country.

"This information, along with the recommendations of the Supervisor of Elections and the Commonwealth, will help the work of the legal expert," he explained. "When he gets here and the enabling legislation is drafted, it will be taken to Parliament immediately to allow the consequential machinery to be put in place as quickly as possible," he concluded.

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United States lifts financial advisory on Antigua

The United States Government has lifted its financial advisory imposed on Antigua and Barbuda in April 1999.

The US Treasury Department informed Antigua and Barbuda's Senior Ambassador, Sir Ronald Sanders, by letter that the Advisory was lifted on 21st August.

Sanders praised the "vision and courage" of Antigua and Barbuda's Prime Minister, Lester Bird for "spearheading the Government's resolve to ensure that Antigua and Barbuda's anti-money laundering regime meets the highest international standards".

"Prime Minister Bird's determination to give Antigua and Barbuda a clean reputation in the international community has paid-off", Sir Ronald said.

He pointed out that this is "a triple achievement for Mr Bird's efforts. Antigua and Barbuda was recognised by the Financial Action Task Force as a fully co-operative jurisdiction against money laundering, the United Kingdom Government lifted its financial advisory on 16th July and now the United States has recognised the considerable reforms that the Antigua and Barbuda government has made."

At the Prime Minister's request, Sanders, who is Antigua and Barbuda's lead negotiator on international financial service, led a three-man delegation to Washington recently to discuss the lifting of the Advisory with Treasury officials. His delegation included Wrenford Ferrance, the Director of the Office of National Drug Control and Money Laundering Police and Mr Lebrecht Hesse, the Chairman of the International Financial Sector Authority.

The delegation met a six-man US Government team including Deputy Treasury Secretary Kenneth Dam and General Consul David Aufhauser.

In its notice to banks and other financial institutions in the United States advising them the advisory is lifted, the FinCEN said:

"Because of the enactment of new laws and the beginning of effective implementation, enhanced scrutiny with respect to transactions involving Antigua and Barbuda is no longer necessary..... The advisory regarding Antigua and Barbuda is hereby withdrawn".

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Sir Ronald talks with OECD

Antigua and Barbuda's Chief Foreign Affairs Representative with Ministerial Rank, Sir Ronald Sanders, held discussions on Thursday 30th August in Paris with officials of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) on the latest position with its "Harmful Tax Competition Initiative".

Sir Ronald met the Head of OECD's Fiscal Affairs Department, Jeffrey Owens and members of his staff as well as Australian Ambassador to the OECD, Tony Hinton.

Ambassador Hinton was the Co-Chair along with Barbados Prime Minister Owen Arthur of a Joint Working Group of OECD and non-OECD country representatives of which Sir Ronald was a member.

The Joint Working Group had two meetings in London and Paris in February and March this year. Since then the work of the Group in trying to narrow differences between them over the OECD's "harmful tax competition initiative" had been stalemated while the OECD countries attempted to agree to proposals put to them by the non-OECD countries.

In late July, Ambassador Hinton wrote to Prime Minister Arthur and other members of the working group setting out the OECD's latest position which is expected to be ratified by its Council of Ministers in September. Amongst the new proposals is that the OECD would delay the date for naming countries that would not accede to its demands. The new date is being proposed as 30th November. In addition, the OECD has removed "ring fencing" as one of the criteria for determining whether or not a jurisdiction is a tax haven and should therefore attract sanctions by OECD members. A ring-fenced company was defined as one that had no substantial business activity in a jurisdiction and enjoyed a tax regime that was more beneficial to itself than other companies.

Sir Ronald said "The purpose of my meeting was to get a better understanding of the OECD's new proposals which have still not been made public because of internal wrangling between OECD members, not over the terms of their new proposals but over questions raised by Spain about Britain and Gibraltar".

Ambassador Sanders concluded that "the OECD has made significant changes to their original concept, but the new proposals require deeper study before a decision could be made as to whether they have gone far enough for Antigua and Barbuda to agree to cooperate with them".

Sir Ronald will be reporting on his discussions to Prime Minister Lester Bird.

Sir Ronald Sanders, Antigua and Barbuda's Senior Ambassador, visited the United Nations office in Vienna and met with senior officials to discuss matters related to his country's participation in the fight against drug trafficking, money laundering and other crime-related issues. In the picture Sir Ronald is seen talking with Mr Steinar Bjornsson, Director of Administrative and Common Services.

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New location proposed for dredged material

The Antigua and Barbuda government is considering a suggestion from some fishermen that 1.6 million cubic metres of dredged material from the harbour be dumped in the sea between Antigua and Montserrat, Planning and Implementation Minister Gaston Browne said on 9th August.

Government's decision to look at this new dump site followed a meeting on 8th August between fishermen and a panel that included the Minister, Chief Environmental, Officer Diann Black-Layne and a representative of the Holland-based dredging company.

The fishermen argued that dumping the dredged material 1,500 feet to 1,800 feet deep off the continental shelf about 17 miles from the capital, St John's, would affect one of their prime fishing grounds.

Browne said the alternative location was between the southern shore of Antigua and neighbouring Montserrat based on the suggestion by a fisherman that the "area is about 2,000 feet deep and is already adversely affected by volcanic action."

He said he has already asked that technical experts, including a marine biologist, give an opinion on this site.

Experts have given the assurance that the dredged material would be mostly lumps of clay and only one to three per cent will remain suspended in the water for about one hour.

The Chief Environmental Officer explained that Antigua and Barbuda did not have the expensive equipment that is required for the treatment of the waste to ensure safe disposal on land.

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PM Bird tours new vegetable market

Prime Minister, Lester Bird, and other Ministers of Government were taken on a guided tour of the brand new Vegetable Market in St. John's on 3rd August.

The structure was built with financial assistance from the Government of Japan and has given the lower-end of Market Street a new look.

Speaking to the GIS News during the tour, Prime Minister Bird said the new structure is part of the overall plan of modernizing Antigua and Barbuda in ways that includes lower income groups.

"This is an excellent facility. I don't think you can go anywhere in the Caribbean and find anything better and that is part of our programme to make sure that the small man and women in this society are able to operate and function in an environment which is excellent and will help them to sell their produce." Mr Bird said.

The complex is completely covered, protecting the vendors and patrons from the elements. The Prime Minister said he expected the people to cherish and care for the new facility as it is their market.

The ground floor houses the vegetable market while the top floor houses several boutiques.

The complex also has a small park for relaxation.

The official opening ceremony will take place later this year.

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Youths on shooting and robbery charge

Five of the six youths, detained by the Police in connection with the shooting to death of Police Inspector, Almour Robbins, and armed robbery and shooting of taxi driver David Titus, have been charged.

Timothy Henry, 21, and Dwayne Samuel, 17, of Cashew Hill, along with Jamal Browne, 17, of Brownes Avenue, have all been charged with the murder of Inspector Robin in a Martin's Village variety store.

Samuel was additionally charged with shooting James Meade, 61, of Martin's Village with intent to murder. Meade is the proprietor of the retail shop in which Robbins was killed.

In addition, Henry and Mickey Bowen, 16, have been charged with aggravated robbery on Titus.

The Police are still questioning the sixth detainee, who is an unnamed 14-year-old.

Two guns were recovered which police believe were used in committing both crimes.

At the time of the fatal shooting, Inspector Robbins was in the shop watching the weather report on television, when a masked man appeared at the door and announced a hold-up.

In what has been described as a robbery attempt, Inspector Robbins was shot in the lower abdomen. The bullet exited through his shoulder. A post-mortem examination conducted by pathologist Dr. Lester Simon this week confirmed that the bullet pierced Robbins' heart. He died almost instantly.

In the second incident, Titus, a taxi driver from Swetes, was lured off the road shortly after midnight on the 23rd August by a 14-year-old. The youth claimed his pregnant mother was in labour and wanted a taxi to go to the Holberton Hospital.

The youngster directed the taxi-man to an area behind the Antigua State College, close to a pond, where two masked gunmen pounced on him and robbed him of $740 and US$25 and then shot him in both legs.

The gunmen fled the scene. Titus was able to drive his car to the West Bus Station where he got assistance to get to Holberton Hospital.

Meanwhile, the Police Department's Public Relations Officer, Rolston Pompey, has expressed satisfaction with the level of assistance afforded the Police by the residents of the Cashew Hill and Browne's Avenue communities.

"It is only with the assistance of people that the Police can fight crime successfully, and the efforts put in by these two communities has been exemplary," said Pompey.

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Prime Minister announced tough measures on crime

Prime Minister Lester Bird has announced a tough stance by his government against crime.

Speaking at the opening of the new Headquarters of the Office for National Drug Control and Money Laundering Policy (ONDCP) on 24th August, Mr Bird pledged that his government "will devote more resources to improving the capacity of our Police Force to deal with crime in our society"

Recalling that on 17th August Police Inspector Almour Robbins was fatally shot during an attempted robbery of a shop, the Prime Minister declared, "This nation will not stand idly-by while any of our Citizens are cut down by a handful of criminals in our society. We will not abide this callous disregard for the life of even one of our people. We will not tolerate murder and crime within our society".

Mr Bird stated, "The time has come to implement strong methods to stop the smuggling of weapons into our country. The time has come for us to introduce measures to stamp out murder from our community. The time has come for violent criminals to be vigilantly pursued and vigorously brought to justice".

The Prime Minister revealed that the Government we will focus on better training in information-gathering and detection, better equipment and the creation of a special crack team on violent crime within our Police Force.

He said, "Our society should not live in terror of some thug to whom crime is a craze and murder part of its craziness".

Inspector Almour Robbins was 49 years old. Off-duty at the time of his death, he was a customer in a shop when a gunman shot and killed him. The shop owner Mr James Meade was also wounded.

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Antigua's new ONDCP Facility - A centre for fighting drugs and moneylaundering

The new Headquarters of Antigua and Barbuda's Office of National Drug Control and Money Laundering Policy (ONDCP) at Camp Blizzard, is equipped for 'round-the-clock, sending and receiving information on drug trafficking and money laundering matters by land, sea and air with other law enforcement agencies.

The equipment will be used by the country's a Joint National Headquarters comprising its Financial Intelligence Unit, Office for Narcotics Control, the Police, the Coast Guard and Customs.

The law enforcement agencies will be able to collate and analyse information at a national level by pooling their resources and using information jointly received.

They will also have access to information from foreign law enforcement agencies and be able to share locally generated information with them in the context of information exchange agreements.

At the formal ceremony at which the facility was launched, Prime Minister Bird paid special attention to the international dimension of the facility's work, describing it as "critically important". He said, "Drug trafficking and money laundering are international activities. The perpetrators reside in one country and do their deeds in several others. Their deals cross borders, ignore territorial jurisdictions and flaunt local laws. Only international cooperation, systematically constructed and observed, offers any hope of corralling them and terminating their transactions".

Mr Bird said that his Government has devoted very scarce financial resources to the construction of the building because "we wanted no doubt, no uncertainty, no ambiguity on where we stand in relation to fighting drug trafficking and money laundering. We stand on the front line, and we will not retreat nor will we retire".

Office for National Drug Control and Money Laundering Policy at Camp Blizzard, the base of the Antigua and Barbuda Defence Force

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Antigua offered as a base for a Rapid Response Force to combat drug related crime

Last July the Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda presented a "concept paper" to the Conference of Heads of Government of the Caribbean Community and Common Market (CARICOM) in The Bahamas on the creation of a single rapid response force to deal with drug related crime in the region.

The Prime Minister's paper was described as "visionary" by United States Government officials, including the Charge D'affaires, Mr Roland W Bullen, in the US Embassy in Barbados.

In the concept paper, the Antigua and Barbuda government argued that the majority of crimes committed in the region are drugs related. It said that Police are confronted with organised criminals who have access to weapons and financial resources that, in some cases, are greater than theirs. It also contended that drug abuse and addiction in Caribbean communities, especially among our young is spreading. "Instead of leading productive lives that benefit our social and economic development, these young people are contributing to crime and increasing the financial burden on the State", the paper stated.

Mr Bird had told his colleague Heads of Government, "The days are over when we could glibly say that the drug problem is one for the demand countries in North America and Europe. The fact is that the increase in drug related crime and drug abuse and addiction in our own countries makes the problem ours as well".

Since Mr Bird's statement, the US Government has allocated US$250,000 in seed money to get the rapid response force off the ground and funds are being sought from the US congress to make the project a reality if CARICOM governments are seriously interested.

Responding to this news delivered by the US Charge d'affaires, Mr Roland W Bullen, The Antigua and Barbuda Prime Minister pledged to work with any donor government or group of governments and any Caribbean government or group of governments that is willing to make a start with the creation of a rapid response unit.

He said, "I offer Antigua and Barbuda as a base and a training ground for such a unit, and I undertake to place whatever resources we can muster at the disposal of such a base. Let us get drugs, before drugs get us

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Antigua: No haven for money launderers and drug traffickers

Prime Minister Lester Bird told the international community that Antigua and Barbuda is no haven for drug traffickers and money launderers.

Speaking before an audience that included the High Commissioners and Ambassadors of the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, China and Venezuela at the opening of the new Headquarters of the Office of National Drug Control and Money laundering Policy (ONDCP), Mr Bird declared, "If our country has been used for these purposes in the past, it is not because we wished it so. It is because we were too untrained to detect it, and too unversed to handle it.

Then he stated, "Those days are over.

Pointing to the fact that the Financial Action task Force (FATF) on curbing money laundering found Antigua and Barbuda to be a fully cooperative jurisdiction because of its strong anti money laundering regime and machinery, Mr Bird said, " We now have the experience, we have the training, and we are building the capacity".

The Prime Minister said that Antigua and Barbuda will stand up against money laundering because it is in the country's interest to do so. He said, "Our national reputation is far more important to us than the greed of a few who would abuse our jurisdiction to launder money. The ability of Antiguans and Barbudans to travel the world with their heads held high is of far greater importance to us than the enrichment of a few through ill-gotten gains".

And, Mr Bird let it be known that the Government would not compromise itself. " No one person or groups of persons must ever be allowed to compromise the principle we hold dear of government elected by the people and accountable to the people", he said.

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Antigua and Barbuda to grow its financial services sector

In the wake of the governments of the United Kingdom and the United States withdrawing financial advisories that they had imposed on Antigua and Barbuda in April 1999, Prime Minister Lester Bird has announced his government's intention to grow the financial services sector.

We now plan to grow the financial services sector - and the offshore gaming sector - of our economy on the principles of sound regulation and international approval", Mr Bird said.

The Antigua and Barbuda Prime Minister made this statement on 24th August at the formal opening of the new Headquarters of the Office of National Drug Control and Money Laundering Policy (ONDCP).

"Our jurisdiction can now market itself in the international community to attract new, sound and solid businesses that will stay in Antigua and Barbuda for the long-term bringing employment to our people and revenue to our economy in a predictable way", the Prime Minister stated.

"We will compete against the biggest and the best in the world on the basis that we are a clean, well regulated jurisdiction with one of the lowest tax and licensing regimes in the world. Our costs will be less, and our performance just as good, if not better, than the most sophisticated jurisdictions anywhere".

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Antigua and Barbuda offers to help other Caribbean countries counter drug trafficking and money laundering

On the heels of its success at securing the withdrawal of the financial advisories imposed against it by the Governments of the United States and the United Kingdom in April 1999, the Antigua and Barbuda Government has offered to help other Caribbean governments establish machinery and implement regimes to counter drug trafficking and money laundering.

The UK Government withdrew its financial advisory on 16th July and the US government lifted its advisory on 21st August following negotiations with a team headed by Antigua and Barbuda's Chief Foreign Affairs Representative Sir Ronald Sanders.

Prime Minister Lester Bird appointed Sir Ronald to head the team in March 2000 to prepare the Government to meet 25 criteria laid down by the Financial Action task Force (FATF) to counter money laundering. As a consequence of the team's advice on amendments to country's money laundering legislation, strengthening of its regulatory machinery and implementation of enforcement measures, Antigua and Barbuda was found by the FATF to be a fully cooperative jurisdiction against money laundering in June 2000 when the FATF published its report.

Since then, Sir Ronald's team which included Wrenford Ferrance, Director of the Office of National Drug Control and Money Laundering Policy and Lebrecht Hesse, Chairman of the International Financial Sector Regulatory Authority, began direct discussions with the US and UK governments leading to the lifting of the two advisories.

Prime Minister Bird said on 24th August that his government "will do all in our power to help other jurisdictions to improve their money laundering regimes so that they are either not included or are taken-off the FATF black list and the lists of the US, the UK, Canada and many other countries in Europe."

He announced that Antigua and Barbuda will play an active role in the Caribbean Financial Action Task Force (the CFATF) in sharing its experiences and providing help and advice where it is needed.

Mr Bird pointed out that within ONDCP's new Headquarters in Antigua, there is the capacity to provide a central Financial Intelligence Unit for all the OECS countries.

"With the assistance of the United States Government, this facility has computer and other equipment that could serve as a central location for information gathering and sharing for the entire sub-region. Its use for that purpose would benefit not only the OECS countries, but the international community as a whole whose law enforcement agencies could share information on the basis of negotiated information-exchange agreements."

The Prime Minister said, "I offer today to make this facility available to the OECS should its Governments be interested in a central location for gathering and sharing information".

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Medical Benefits inquiry to cost $5 million

The Commission of Inquiry into the Medical Benefits Scheme is to cost just under $5 million. Salaries for the Commissioners, a Secretary and two lawyers amount to $3.3 million.

Prime Minister Lester Bird was presented with the bill by the Commissioners in mid-August. Mr Bird has now written to the various organisations that demanded the Inquiry instead of sending the allegations of wrong doing to the Police and the Director of Public Prosecutions.

In his letter, Mr Bird has asked for suggestions about how the monies should be raised to pay for an Inquiry which he had warned would be very expensive. The Prime Minister said that the actual costs are greater than anyone expected. Following is the text of the letter written to the organisations that called for the Inquiry.

"You will recall that prior to the setting-up of the Commission of Inquiry into the Medical Benefits Scheme, I had three times publicly stated that I was most reluctant to set up such an Inquiry, not because my Government had anything to hide nor because I wanted to cover-up any possible wrong-doing, but because of the cost.

I stressed on each occasion that a better and more effective way of dealing with the allegations surrounding the Scheme was to refer the matter to the Police and the Director of Public Prosecutions and to strengthen their capacities for investigation and prosecution by securing help from agencies such as Scotland Yard. I made the further point that whatever a Commission of Inquiry would find, any matters for prosecution would still have to be sent to the Police and the Director of Public Prosecutions who would have to initiate their own inquiries, since no Court would accept the finding of a Commission of Inquiry; it would want to hear evidence and examine documents according to its own rules.

Despite my reservations, purely on the basis of cost, I agreed that the Government would hold a Commission of Inquiry on the terms of reference and with the Legal Counsel and Commissioners as agreed by a group of non-governmental organisations and His Excellency The Governor-General. In taking this decision, I was mindful of the need to preserve public confidence in the Medical Benefits Scheme which has been of such great use to the society as a whole.

However, we are now faced with the costs of the Commission, the extent of which no one had envisaged. A preliminary bill of $4,949,972.11 has been presented for the Commission's work between July of this year and May next year which is how long the Commission proposes to carry on.

You are well aware of the tight fiscal situation of the Government, occasioned by the fact that a very significant portion of Government revenues is dedicated to paying wages, salaries, pensions and gratuities of public servants (established and non-established).

The Government cannot be contemplating retrenchment of workers in the public service and reducing wages and salaries while it pays out approximately $5 million in eleven months to cover the costs of a Commission.

The salaries of the three Commissioners, their two Lawyers and Secretary is alone is $3,317,490.00. With this money, we could pay the salaries of 138 workers for a year.

In any event, the Government simply does not have the money.

I want to make it absolutely clear that I do not wish to stop the Inquiry. Your organisation was one of those that insisted on the Inquiry and my Government wishes you to be fully satisfied.

The question now arises as to how to pay these very significant costs.

The Commissioners themselves have proposed a formula by which the Medical Benefits Scheme would finance the costs by buying Government Bonds or Treasury bills equivalent to the Principal and Interest costs of borrowing the sum required over a five year period. This proposal will increase Government's debt and deprive the Medical Benefits Scheme of $5 million over the next eleven months that it could be spending on health care of the community.

Other proposals put to the Government are as follows:

  • Government could levy a special Commission of Inquiry tax on the entire work force designed to raise $5 million between September 2001 and May 2002;
  • Government could introduce a Bill into Parliament that would authorise the Medical Benefits Scheme to pay the costs of the Commission from its existing resources or by borrowing on its own recognisance from the banks.

Since your organisation was an interested party in the establishment of the Commission of Inquiry, I wanted to consult it on what it considers to be the most appropriate ways in which to raise the monies to pay for the Commission of Inquiry.

This matter is now of the greatest urgency, and I would be pleased to receive a response from you within the shortest possible time. I know that, given the national importance to which you attached your call for an Inquiry, you will lose no time in responding to me.

I would be happy to discuss your written proposals with a small delegation representing your organisation."

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Miss St Kitts is Jaycees Caribbean Queen 2001

A 21-year-old professional dancer from St. Kitts, walked away with the title of Miss Jaycees Caribbean Queen 2001 at the Antigua Recreation Grounds.

The show, which is now in its 40th year, featured eight Caribbean beauties with a guest appearance by Miss Venezuela.

From the onset of the programme, Nicole Gumbs from St. Kitts was a favourite with the crowd. The petite Kittitian beauty also won best swimwear.

The first runner-up position went to Deborah Allan of Antigua, followed by Kimane Felicite of Dominica in the second runner-up position and Essi Anya Gaston of St. Croix took the third runner-up position.

The show also saw the return of 'King Short Shirt' to the calypso stage. Known in calypso circles as "Monarch", Short Shirt had given up calypso to preach the gospel.

Also appearing on the show were the Spice Dancers from St. Martin, El - A - Kru, and Tyrone Mason who gave a musical rendition on the Saxophone.

This is the second time that St. Kitts has won the Jaycees Caribbean Queen title. In 1984 Ethlyn Archibald won the title with a thrilling musical performance on the trumpet.

Nicole's prizes included a fully loaded computer donated by Antigua Computer Technology (ACT) and a trip to London with the compliments of British Airways, plus many other gifts and prizes.

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ANTIGUA'S 2001 CARNIVAL PARADE IN PICTURES

The streets of St. John's, came alive in dazzling colour and pageantry as the 2001 Carnival Parade moved on from the National Cultural Centre at Perry Bay.

Thousands lined the parade route to catch a glimpse of the various costumed troupes as they went prancing and dancing to the music of the many steel bands, iron bands, Hi Fi's, Brass Bands and Jam Bands such as the Burning Flames, Vision Band, L.A. Crew and others.

Some scenes of the Carnival Parade
The pictures were taken by
Norman "Gus" Thomas,
Press Attaché
to the Prime Minister

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