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ISSUE NO.78 June 2003


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Miss Kai Davis, Antigua’s representative to the recently held Miss Universe Pageant in Panama Cit, Panama, walked away with the title of Miss Congeniality from a field of 71 contestants

Police investigate complaint by lover against Bowen

(Excerpted from the Antigua Sun)

Police are carrying out investigations into a report from a young woman who allegedly filed a complaint against Sherfield Bowen MP.

The 22-year-old woman reportedly had a five-year relationship with the MP for St. Philip's South.

Apparently Bowen used to meet the woman at his home and at his law firm Bowen and Bowen.

The relationship reportedly ended a little over a year ago after an altercation between the two, during which the young lady damaged several items in Bowen's house. However, the relationship resumed last Christmas.

The young woman, who is said to be pregnant for Bowen, went to his office on Nevis Street a few weeks ago to tell him that she was expecting a child. Instead he summoned police officers to warn her not to visit his office.

Bowen told her that he was busy at work and did not wish to be disturbed.

The woman claims that she had three abortions for Bowen, and one miscarriage which occurred after an alleged fight with Bowen at his home.

On 21st June she returned to his office and pounded on the door seeking his attention, but Bowen refused to admit her. He called the police and reported that a young lady was at his office trying to break in, not only was she annoying him, she was also stalking him. Police were dispatched to the scene and ordered the young lady to leave the premises.

It is alleged that the young woman went to Bowen’s office to discuss the pregnancy. She was detained by the police to prevent further breach of the peace.

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Majority ALP government restored after brief hiatus

On the evening of 17th June 2003 the ruling party of Antigua, the Antigua Labour Party, was thrown into crisis when four of its elected members to the House of Representatives decided to break away from the Party and become independent members of the House.

The backbencher MPs who withdrew their allegiance to the ALP were Sherfield Bowen, Hilroy Humphreys, Bernard Percival, and Longford Jeremy.

In separate letters addressed to the Speaker of the House of Representatives the MPs wrote, “Please take notice that pursuant to Section 41 (1) (e) of the Antigua and Barbuda Constitution Order 1981, I hereby resign my allegiance to the Antigua Labour Party whip and elect with immediate effect to sit in the House as an Independent Member.”

This unprecedented event came on the heels of attempts by Sherfield Bowen to have a motion of no confidence against the Prime Minister, Lester Bird, brought to Parliament.

This action threw the Government into uncertainty. With the desertion of the four Members, the ALP no longer held the overall majority of seats in the House. The party had held 12 of the 17 seats.

This move meant that it was left with 8, while the opposition UPP and the new independents held 9 between them. The government would have had difficulty passing legislation in Parliament and therefore running the country effectively.

The Prime Minister tackled the situation on 18th June in an address to the nation. He said:

“My purpose in talking to you now is to describe the realities of the present situation, and to explain how the country will conduct its business in a constitutional, democratic and peaceful manner.

“But first, let me say that I very much regret the decision by the four members of the House, Hilroy Humphreys, Bernard Percival, Longford Jeremy and Sherfield Bowen, to resign from the Labour Party.

“I had always entertained the hope that, together, we could find a way of resolving any problems that they perceived they had. Indeed, in an effort to try to find solutions to such perceptions, I held a meeting last Saturday morning with Longford Jeremy, and I sought meetings with Mr Bernard Percival.

“Despite these efforts, it appears that these comrades considered it important to take the action that they have.”

The Prime Minister noted that the action was curious and inexplicable as none of the four men would be running in the next election – Humphreys, Percival and Jeremy, by choice, and Bowen because of a decision taken by the ALP branch in his constituency. Therefore, their action would not resolve any of their perceived problems or advance the interests of the country.

While the opposition UPP called for the resignation of the Prime Minister and the immediate dissolution of Parliament in order to make way for fresh elections, the Prime Minister declared that he would not step down as there was no provision in the Constitution to make such a step necessary.

The Prime Minister went on to explain: “It is obvious that even though the governing Labour Party is the single largest majority in the House, it does now not command the overall majority.

“This means that the Government would not be able to pass any legislation in the House, however beneficial such legislation ay be to the people of Antigua and Barbuda.

“It is obvious that the opposition representatives and the independent members in the House would simply vote to block such legislation.

“In the circumstances, the Government has to seek new mandate from the people of Antigua and Barbuda with sufficient seats in the House to carry out a legislative programme.

“It is my intention to seek such a mandate from the people at the earliest opportunity.”

However, the situation took another unexpected twist on the afternoon of 19th June when Senator Asot Michael resigned his ministerial portfolios and left the Cabinet.

The four rebellious MPs had cited several problems with the Government, including an inability to work with Senator Asot Michael. Senator Michael was the Junior Minister of Finance and Minister of Public Utilities.

Following the Senator’s resignation, the dissident Longford Jeremy took the decision to return to the ALP fold and renounced his independent status. This gave back the ALP its majority in the House of Representatives and its ability to function as a government.

The departure of Senator Michael led to a cabinet re-shuffle.

For the full text of Prime Minister Lester Bird’s statement to the Nation visit our website at www.antigua-barbuda.com, under ‘Latest News’

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Senator Asot Michael resigns portfolios


PICTURED: Former Senator Asot Michael

On 19th June Prime Minister Lester Bird made the announcement that "Senator Asot Michael has resigned from his ministerial portfolios with immediate effect."

In his letter of resignation to Bird, Senator Michael stated "I have not reached this decision lightly. In doing so, I have carefully considered the interests of the government, which I have served diligently with all my energy and resourcefulness.

"I have also carefully considered the well-being of the Antigua Labour Party and all its members and supporters whose welfare is always uppermost in my mind.”

Senator Michael explained "I am aware that some of my colleagues in government perceive that my continued responsibility for the portfolios that you entrusted to me poses a problem for them. Even though I consider their perceptions to be misplaced, I recognise that to them they are real.”

He added, "I never want it said that Asot Michael was the cause of the erosion of the strength and standing of the government and the party or their ability to advance the good of our people. It is in this context I tender my resignation," it added.

Prime Minister Lester Bird said he decided to respect Senator Michael's judgement and to accept his resignation.

The Prime Minister said, "Senator Michael reached his decision after mature contemplation. He has told me that he recognises that the interests of the Labour Party and the government, to which he remains committed could be prejudiced because of the perceptions of some of his colleagues in the Cabinet."

He added that "My task as Leader of the Labour Party and the government is to bind the wounds amongst all my colleagues and restore the unity of purpose that has created the social and economic advances of our nation. I intend to do so fully with the co-operation of the members of my Cabinet and my party," the PM said.

The full text of Asot Michael’s letter of resignation can be read on our website - www.antigua-barbuda.com, under ‘Latest News’.

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David and Goliath: Antigua challenges the US in the WTO

PICTURED: HE Sir Ronald Sander KCMG KCN, Chief Foreign Affairs Representative with Ministerial Rank and High commissioner

In a David and Goliath scenario, the small Caribbean island of Antigua and Barbuda on 24th June challenged the United States of America at the World Trade Organisation requesting that a panel be established to settle a dispute between the two countries.

Antigua and Barbuda’s Chief Foreign Affairs Representative, Sir Ronald Sanders, appeared before the WTO’s Dispute Settlement Body in Geneva to make the request.

Speaking before a packed assembly, Sir Ronald described the small size of his country, its reliance on tourism and its vulnerability to hurricanes. He said that Antigua and Barbuda had tried to diversify its economy by developing financial services and electronic commerce and had been successful in attracting Internet Gaming to its shores.

“But”, he said, “the United States has passed laws prohibiting the supply of gambling and betting services from other countries to consumers in the US, and the enforcement of this position prevents operators within Antigua from lawfully offering gambling and betting services in the US under conditions of competition compatible with the United States own obligations under WTO arrangements”.

“The effect”, Sir Ronald said, “is to threaten the jobs of many bright, computer literate young people in Antigua and to erode government revenues”.

The Antigua and Barbuda senior diplomat told the WTO body, “My government has a duty of care to our population to defend their rights and the rights of the State under international law”.

In response, the United States representative, Ambassador Linnet Deily, reiterated that cross border gambling is prohibited under US law, and she stated that allowing cross border gambling is not within the scope of US commitments under the WTO.

Sir Ronald said that this is precisely why Antigua and Barbuda is requesting a panel to settle the dispute. “The US is sticking to its guns, and so are we. A panel is necessary to adjudicate the matter”.

The Dispute Settlement Body has agreed to consider the Antigua and Barbuda request at its next meeting on 21st July.

This is the first time that a small Caribbean country has challenged the United States at the WTO, and the case is being watched by the international community with great interest.

Sir Ronald Sanders’ full Statement to the WTO can be read on our website at www.antigua-barbuda.com, under ‘Latest News’.

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CHAPA and ACB launches housing project

PICTURED: Deputy Prime Minister Robin Yearwood

"Bringing it home to you" is the name of the joint home ownership alliance between the Central Housing & Planning Authority (CHAPA) and the ACB Mortgage and Trust Co.

The mortgage company has allocated an initial $10 million for the project, which is geared toward providing housing for nurses, teachers, police, civil servants and other persons who may qualify.

Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Housing Robin Yearwood said there should be no excuses for people not to own their own home.

"The government played a very significant role in this negotiation, whereby we have given ACB Mortgage and Trust tax free concessions on the interest they will earn on this housing project," the Minister said.

According to Yearwood, CHAPA will act as guarantor for civil servants who do not have a deposit, once they have 10 years in the government service. Added to this CHAPA will be making lands available to people if they do not own their own lands.

Manager of ACB Mortgage and Trust, Pershing Waldron, noted that the alliance is a historic occasion between two august institutions, "it is another first for Antigua and Barbuda that is owned home grown by ACB Mortgage and Trust."

"The initial offer is to lower interest rate and should impact on mortgage financing and stimulate the construction industry. We see it as the beginning of a window of opportunity," Henry said.

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Prime Minister announces new ministerial portfolios

On the 26th June, Prime Minister Lester Bird announced new Ministerial portfolios following both the resignation of Senator Asot Michael from his Ministerial appointments and a High Court judgement ordering Mr Guy Yearwood to vacate his seat in the Senate.

The Prime Minister said that, in keeping with High Court order he revoked Mr Guy Yearwood’s appointment, and will re-appoint him as a Senator since he has relinquished his Canadian citizenship in compliance with the law.

With respect to the two portfolios previously held by Senator Asot Michael, Mr Bird revealed that he has decided to keep the Ministry of Public Works under his own portfolio, and, to facilitate this, he is relinquishing a number of other responsibilities including the Ministry of Finance which will be assigned to Deputy Prime Minister Robin Yearwood in addition to his existing Ministerial responsibilities.

The Prime Minister disclosed that the Cabinet has decided to appoint a Cabinet Committee headed by Deputy Prime Minister Robin Yearwood and including Ministers Molwyn Joseph and Gaston Browne to hold discussions with the private sector on ways in which the Government could help in the expansion of business activity. “The addition of the Ministry of Finance to Deputy Prime Minister Robin Yearwood’s portfolio will greatly assist him to hold meaningful discussions with the private sector”, Mr Bird said.

To further facilitate the work of the three-man Cabinet Committee, the Prime Minister said that he has decided to re-allocate some of responsibilities from himself and Deputy Prime Minister Robin Yearwood to Ministers Molwyn Joseph and Gaston Browne. Responsibility for Economic Development and Investment promotion will be added to Minister Joseph’s portfolios, and Minister Gaston Browne will be entrusted with the further portfolios of the Free Trade and Processing Zone and Transportation.

Mr Longford Jeremy has been appointed a full Minister. He will have responsibility for Home Affairs, Local Government, Information and Youth Empowerment. Senator Guy Yearwood has been re-appointed as a Minister with responsibility for Sports and Carnival.

The new and amended portfolios are as follows:

Honourable Lester B Bird:
Prime Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Public Works, CARICOM and OECS Affairs, Overseas Representation, Defence, Coast Guard, Military, National Security, Merchant Shipping and Shipping Registration, Printing, Office of National Drug Control and Money laundering Policy, Financial Services Regulatory Commission, Telecommunications, Immigration, Information Technology and the IT Centre, Data Bank (NCC), Energy, Law, Courts, Director of Public Prosecutions, Registrar and Provost marshal, Magistrates, Industrial Court, Law Reform, Legal Aid, Legislature.

Honourable Robin Yearwood:
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance, Financial Secretary’s Office, Treasury, Income Tax, Customs, Post Office, Audit, Property Valuation Divisions, Inland Revenue Division, Social Security Scheme, Sea Ports, harbours, Port Authority, Tax Compliance Unit, Antigua Public Utilities Authority, Civil Aviation, Meteorology, V C Bird International Airport, Housing, Central Housing and Planning Authority.

Honourable Molwyn Joseph:
Minister of Tourism, Economic Development and Environment, Tourism Development, Investment Promotion, Deep Bay Development Corporation, Beach Protection, Vendors, Environment.

Honourable Gaston Browne:
Minister of Public Service, Trade, Planning and Implementation, Planning, Statistics, Implementations, Public Service Affairs, Training Division, Human Resources Development and Management Services, Work Experience Programme, Public Service Reform, Transportation, Free Trade and Processing Zone, Domestic, CARICOM and OECS Trade, Bureau of Standards, Price Control, Consumer Protection, Small Business Development, Commerce, Supply Office, Manufacturing, Antigua and Barbuda Development Bank, Industrial development board.

Honourable Longford Jeremy:
Minister of Home affairs, Youth Empowerment and Information. Non-formal youth skills, Public Information and Broadcasting, Home Affairs, Local Government, Community Development, Ecclesiastical Affairs, Independence Celebrations.

Honourable John E St Luce:
Minister of Health, Social Improvement and Community Development: Hospitals, Hospital Board, Medical General, Medical Benefits Scheme, Social Improvement, Fiennes Institute, Central Board of Health, Aids Secretariat, Mental Hospital, Health Information, Health Education, Single Parents, Poverty Eradication, Mentally Handicapped and Physically Challenged, Social welfare, Care for the Elderly, Gender Affairs, Alliance for Social Well Being, Citizens Welfare Division, Drug Rehabilitation Programme and Reduction, Barbuda Affairs and National Parks Authority.

Senator Honourable Guy Yearwood: Minister of Sport and Carnival; Carnival Development Corporation.

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Businessman to run for ALP in St. Phillip's South

Businessman Elmore Charles has been confirmed as the Antigua Labour Party's candidate to run in the constituency of St. Philip's South.

In his presentation to the screening committee Charles said this is an opportunity he hopes to fully use to make a worthwhile contribution to his community.

He said, "I shall be seeking the support and help of everyone in providing a number of special facilities for St. Philip's South. I do not believe that life should revolve only around the City of St. John's. The eastern constituency of St. Philip's has enough attractions that could make enjoyment of the area just as good as going to town.”

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ALP candidate selected for St. Mary's South

Terry Ephraim has been selected by the screening committee to represent the ALP in the next general elections in the constituency of St. Mary's South.

Ephraim, who in 1999 stood down in favour of Laurent John, strongly believes that he can defeat Hilson “Brother B” Baptiste, the UPP’s encumbent in the constitutency

"My wish is to work along with everyone in the interest of the party and to return St. Mary's South seat to Labour," Ephraim said.

Ephraim is a past president of the youth arm of the Antigua Labour Party.

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Deadline for new voters list will be met

The Electoral Office of Jamaica (EOJ), which is helping Antigua and Barbuda prepare a new voters’ list for the upcoming general elections, says the September deadline will be met.

Director of Elections for Jamaica, Danville Walker said the list should be prepared on time.

The EOJ has been hired to assist Antigua and Barbuda electoral officials prepare for the elections, constitutionally due by next year.

Both the ruling ALP and the main opposition United Progressive Party (UPP) have indicated that they would only contest elections with the new voters’ list.

Walker said that the EOJ had always been working with a September deadline.

“Registration of voters will be begin on July 1 and they have a month to register and then they have the month of August to challenge or object. We will then publish the list in September. It should be ready on time with no difficulty at all,” Walker added.

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Electoral commission takes training exercise to Barbuda

The Electoral Commission held a training for registration clerks in Barbuda.

On Tuesday 24th June, Pauline Walsh, head of training and research of Electoral Office of Jamaica, and Karen Manwarren, of the Office of the Supervisor of Elections, journeyed to Codrington to train 8 officers.

A similar training programme was conducted in Antigua "It is the same training programme that is being done in Antigua for registration officers and clerks which will be carried out for the scrutineers in Antigua," Peter Gordon, public relations office of the Electoral Commission, said.

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Quinn-Leandro: Nothing to fear with a UPP government

Former ABS TV and Radio personality Jacqui Quinn-Leandro, who is running on the United Progressive Party's ticket in the constituency of St. George, has declared that she will never be a part of any government that in any mass deportation of non-nationals.

She declared, "You have absolutely nothing to fear with a UPP Government."

In her maiden speech on the UPP platform at a public meeting in New Winthorpes, Quinn-Leandro told her audience "My husband is a Guyanese, my two children are half Guyanese, I could not be a part of a government that would do anything to hurt our Caricom brothers and sisters."

"In fact, I will go further and say that when we are elected to office and should there be any instance of illegal deportation, I, Jacqui Quinn-Leandro, will resign forthwith. I am saying if there is a single case of "willy nilly" deportation of non-nationals I will walk out of government immediately," she added.

Quinn-Leandro also pledged that in keeping with UPP's code of conduct "I will declare my assets to include bank accounts in Antigua and abroad, the properties I hold, stocks, shares, vehicles or any other financial interests prior to the election, and annually to the auditor general and after my exit from politics."

"I do not believe that politics should be used as a means to earn wealth and to lead ostentatious lifestyles. I am diametrically opposed to corruption in any way, shape or form, and pledge that I will not be party to any organisation or group that does not fully practice transparency, good governance, fair play and high ethical standards in all our dealings," Quinn-Leandro added.

Turning her attention to her proposed development plans for the constituency, Quinn-Leandro pledged her firm commitment, dedication, and an open door policy to constituents. Noting that the people of St. George's have been neglected in the past, Quinn Leandro said “St. George's will become the model for a well-developed, a well managed and a strong community just as Antigua and Barbuda will be restored to a place of economic leadership in the OECS and wider Caribbean region."

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AIDS Secretariat urges safer sex

The AIDS Secretariat is urging people to practice safer sex, whether by abstinence, mutual fidelity or correct and consistent condom use.

In a statement, the Secretariat noted that mutual fidelity is strongly recommended whether one partner is HIV infected or not. However, where one or both partners are HIV positive, the consistent and correct use of condoms is especially important for both partners.

The Secretariat is also urging pregnant women to visit a health care facility within their community, especially during the ante natal period and to have an HIV test.

According to the statement, knowledge of HIV status in pregnancy can prevent the virus from spreading to the baby. It said women can also get their care early, so that the quality and length of life can be greatly improved.

It also mentioned that men are being invited to have HIV testing and counselling. In Antigua and Barbuda, one person becomes HIV infected every week at least one person dies from an HIV/AIDS related illness every month.

The statement from the Secretariat came as part of a training programme being conducted by the Secretariat as part of the Strategic Plan for National Response to HIV/AIDS Antigua and Barbuda 2002-2005. The programme covers legal, ethical and social issues associated with HIV including prevention and treatment.

The Secretariat is also working on a comprehensive treatment plan with the assistance of the W.L. Clinton Foundation and other Regional partners.

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Antigua and Barbuda signs Prisoner Transfer Agreement with UK

The Governments of Antigua and Barbuda and the United Kingdom on 23rd June signed an agreement allowing for the transfer of prisoners.

The agreement was signed at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office by Antigua and Barbuda’s High Commissioner Sir Ronald Sanders and Baroness Elizabeth Symons, a Minister in the British Foreign Office.

Under the agreement, British nationals, who have been sentenced to jail in Antigua and Barbuda, may be returned in certain circumstances to the UK to serve their sentences. Similarly, any nationals of Antigua and Barbuda in UK jails may also be transferred to Antigua if they apply for such a transfer and the Antigua and Barbuda government agrees.

The agreement was negotiated in April this year between Sir Ronald and Attorney-General, Mrs Gertel Thom, representing Antigua and Barbuda, and representatives of several British government departments.

Both Baroness Symons and Sir Ronald welcomed the signing of the agreement, noting that several Caribbean countries have now concluded such agreements with the UK.

Sir Ronald said, “I expect the transfer of prisoners to be very much a one-way street with British prisoners in Antigua being sent to the UK, because Antigua and Barbuda has no nationals in UK prisons who are not also nationals of the Britain.”

The High Commissioner added, “The transfer of British prisoners from Antigua will ease the burden on limited resources, and it will also mean that we can get dangerous prisoners out of Antigua into Britain where they will serve the full sentence imposed by the Antigua and Barbuda courts”.

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Antigua calls on CARICOM to adopt joint position on US bid for exemption from International Criminal Court

Antigua believes that the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) should adopt a joint position on a bid by the United States to be exempted from the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court (ICC).

Prime Minister Lester Bird said he hopes the matter will be discussed at the upcoming CARICOM Heads of Government summit in Jamaica.

Mr Bird said the establishment of the ICC was of critical importance to the Caribbean, particularly since the region played an integral part in the creation of the international tribunal.

However, he revealed that to date only six CARICOM countries – including Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Trinidad and St. Vincent and the Grenadines - have ratified the agreement for the establishment of the court, while the Bahamas, Guyana, Jamaica, and Haiti have signed the agreement but have not ratified the court.

Bird did not make mention of the status of Grenada, but he noted that St. Lucia, St. Kitts and Nevis and Suriname have not signed or ratified the agreement. "Potentially there are eight of 14 Caribbean states that could exempt the United States on the basis that they have neither signed or ratified the CC Treaty," said Bird.

Washington has been seeking to negotiate bilateral agreements with regional states that would exempt US personnel from the court's jurisdiction, including the prosecution of perpetrators of crimes against humanity, genocide and war crimes.

At the end of their meeting last month in St. Vincent, Caribbean foreign ministers rejected the US position while reaffirming the region's commitment to "to the preservation of the integrity and effective functioning of the court.”

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Former government Minister loses attempt to set aside MBS Inquiry Findings

Former Health Minister Hilroy Humphreys lost a court case in which he was seeking to have the findings of the Medical Benefits Scheme (MBS) Commission of Inquiry against him quashed.

Humphreys, 53, was on 19th June released on EC$120,000 bail after he was charged with 14 counts of conspiracy, fraud and forgery arising out of the MBS inquiry.

In his suit filed on November 19, 2002, Humphreys contended that the commissioners - Sir Alister McIntyre (chairman), Dr. John Anthony Roberts and Oscar Frederick - acted outside their terms of reference in making their findings.

Humphreys, who served as Health Minister from 1994 to 1996, was also asking the court to have the recommendation and findings “set aside or quashed”, charging that the commissioners made judgement without considering all of the evidence in a fair and impartial manner.

But Justice Ian Mitchell has ruled that the charges levelled by the commissioners against Humphreys were consistent with the Commission of Inquiry Act. The judge also ruled that there was sufficient probative evidence for the commissioners to come to their findings.

Humphreys' lawyer, Sherfield Bowen, said he was awaiting the written judgement before deciding his next step. "Those conclusions I'm sure are supported by rationale (arguments) so if I find fault in the rationale in arriving at the judge's conclusion then I might want to appeal," Bowen said.

Legal observers in Antigua said that the court ruling is likely to affect the outcome of two other legal challenges brought by another former Health Minister, Bernard Percival, and the accounting firm that audited the books of the state run health insurance plan.

The Commissioners had recommended criminal proceedings against Humphreys, Percival and 10 other persons implicated in a scandal at the MBS.

Humphreys is due to re-appear in court on August 22 to answer the charges against him.

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Efforts continuing to have no-confidence motion heard against Prime Minister Bird

Efforts are continuing in Antigua and Barbuda to have a motion of no-confidence heard against Prime Minister Lester Bird, following a ruling by the Speaker of the House that the motion, tabled on June 19 by former government backbencher Sherfield Bowen, was out of order.

Opposition Leader Baldwin Spencer told a UPP public meeting that tabling of the motion was a joint effort between his party and Bowen.

"Whether Lester Bird likes or not there will be a motion of no confidence that is going to be debated in the Parliament of Antigua and Barbuda even if it means that we have to change tactics on this one," Spencer said.

He was therefore unhappy with a ruling issued by the Speaker of the House, and her instruction to the Clerk to Parliament "not to enter the notice in the Order Book and not to place the motion on the Order Paper”.

But notwithstanding the Speaker Harris’s ruling, Bowen is taking steps to ensure that his motion is heard. "I want my motion to be put on the order paper. I’ve a right to have my motion be heard," he said.

Whether or not the motion is eventually heard in the House, Bowen has plans for it to be debated during a “mockup session” to be held at historic the tamarind tree in his eastern St Phillip South constituency.

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Antigua to offer more assistance to cash-strapped LIAT

The Antigua and Barbuda government is pumping an additional EC$4.5 million (US$1.69 million) into cash-strapped LIAT.

Prime Minister Lester Bird said his administration was forced to take action after other regional governments, which had pledged to provide funds to keep the Antigua-based carrier in air, failed to fulfil their promises.

“We're now back in an emergency situation where the next tranche of monies that are required will have to be paid otherwise LIAT again will have a serious problem,” he explained.

He said the Antigua government has agreed to take up an additional portion of an EC$12.5 million (US$4.6 million) loan being provided by the government of Trinidad and Tobago to the LIAT shareholder governments.

Under the initial agreement, Antigua was scheduled to provide EC$4.8million (US$1.7 million); Barbados EC$3 million (US$1.1 million); St. Vincent and the Grenadines EC$2.5 million (US$925,000) and Grenada EC$300,000 (US$111,000).

The Prime Minister refused to name and shame any country which has not lived up to its obligations. However, representatives of four of the five governments involved met in Trinidad and agreed to the formation of a new holding company to facilitate a merger of LIAT with BWIA.

The new company, to be called Caribbean Airlines (Holding) Limited, will hold shares in both BWIA and LIAT and is to be incorporated in Trinidad and Tobago on July 6.

Prime Minister Bird said he believed a merger was the natural route to go given similar difficulties currently being faced by both carriers.

In addition, he noted that BWIA was the largest single shareholder in LIAT and therefore “it is the natural thing I would have thought is to subsume LIAT into BWIA and vice versa.”

The Antigua Prime Minister said it was imperative that the region has its own carrier as it seeks to become an integrated society.

“The other private sectors can add to it (regional air transport) but we have an intrinsic responsibility to move our people in the islands from one destination to another and that is why I have been supportive of LIAT,” he added.

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Antigua and Barbuda prepared for the 2003 storm season

The 2003 hurricane season in the Caribbean has arrived and the National Office of Disaster Services (NODS) is prepared.

Deputy Director of NODS Philmore Mullin says the disaster office has been conducting telecommunications check.

It will alsol be to conduct mini-exercises to ensure that the various agencies within the Emergency Operations Centre (EOC) understand their roles.

With regard to shelters, Mullin says every year a physical check is done and at the moment, the Public Works Department is carrying out inspections.

Meanwhile, the disaster offices' work programme has been completed and will be implemented shortly.

The hurricane season runs from June 1 to the end of November.

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Judge tells Senator Yearwood to...VACATE SENATE

PICTURED: Senator Guy Yearwood

Justice Ian Donaldson Mitchell has ruled that Antigua Labour Party (ALP) candidate for St. George's, Guy Yearwood, is not entitled to sit in the Senate because he did not qualify so to do at the date of his appointment. Yearwood was appointed to the Senate by the government following the 1999 general elections.

The UPP took legal action against him on the grounds that he sat in the Senate illegally as he had previously sworn allegiance to a foreign power. Senator Yearwood became a citizen of Canada in December 1984. He has since renounced his Canadian citizenship.

The Constitution of Antigua and Barbuda states that no person shall be qualified to sit in the Senate who is, by virtue of his own act, under any acknowledgement of allegiance, obedience or adherence to a foreign power.

In his ruling Justice Mitchell ordered Guy Yearwood to vacate his seat in the Senate with immediate effect. He issued an injunction restraining Yearwood from sitting or continuing to sit in the Senate, and an injunction restraining Millicent Percival and Llewellyn Smith as President and Vice President of the Senate from allowing Yearwood to take his seat or participate in any and all deliberations.

Justice Mitchell ordered Yearwood to pay Spencer $10,000 in costs.

Yearwood’s attorney, Clement Bird, said that his client has been granted leave by the judge to appeal the decision.

"Justice Mitchell has given ruling in the matter filed by opposition leader Baldwin Spencer to that effect. He has, however, also given Senator Yearwood a stay of execution of the judgement for up to six weeks while an appeal against his decision is filed," Bird said.

"The judge is cognisant that he has made a decision which is to be challenged," he added.

Yearwood's legal team had put forward the argument that their client (Senator Yearwood) had renounced his Canadian citizenship - an argument, which Judge Mitchell refused to accept.

This ruling by the judge, however, will in no way not affect Yearwood's candidacy for the upcoming next general elections,

Attorney Justin Simon appeared on behalf of the UPP's political leader.

Yearwood’s appointment as a Senator was restored following the Court order, and he was reappointed since he is now in compliance with the law and has relinquished his Canadian citizenship.

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Prime Minister Lester Bird welcomes inaugural flight by Caribbean Sun
(standing left to right) Prime Minister Lester Bird (holding model of the Caribbean Sun), Paul Moreira – Chief Operating Officer of Caribbean Sun Airlines, Yolanda Suarez – President of Caribbean sun airlines, and (seated) Rev. Romeo Challenger   (left to right) Education Minister Dr Rodney Williams, Trade Minister Gaston Browne and Tourism Minister Molwyn Joseph at the ceremony to welcome the inaugural flight of Caribbean Sun from Puerto Rico

On 25th June Prime Minister Lester Bird welcomed the inaugural flight of Caribbean Sun from Puerto Rico, saying it provided “yet another gateway to Antigua for both our tourism industry and business community”.

“Our network of links to the global marketplace is now enhanced, and so too are the opportunities to sell our goods and services to the international community,” Mr Bird said as he spoke of the latest initiative by Allen Stanford.

“Allen Stanford has played a distinct and positive role in this, not only by the establishment of Caribbean Sun, but also by the other initiatives that preceded it, among them Stanford International Bank and Caribbean Star, “ Bird said.

“In each of these entities, he opened possibilities for our nation, and he affirmed a belief that, small though Antigua and Barbuda may be, we could compete in international financial services and in global tourism, commanding the respect of countries larger and more powerful than ourselves,” he said.

Mr Bird took the opportunity to dispel allegations that Stanford because of his investments in the country “must, somehow, exercise undue influence on the government”.

He said “Mr Stanford has never sought or received from the government an undue influence on our affairs. He is a businessman and an investor in our country”.

“He has never sought any more than any other Antiguan businessman or any other investor has sought. Whatever concessions he has received have been in compliance with the laws of the country and in accordance with the scale of those concessions. He has got no more than is available to any other Antiguan businessman, and, as we all know, he has invested far more than any one person,” Bird added.

Mr Bird said that it was public knowledge that Mr Stanford was backing a Caribbean investment fund worth US$2 billion to finance tourism and other economic projects in the region.

“If that Fund is to be successful, it needs to be supported by transportation links that will facilitate the movement of tourists and businesspeople,” he added.

The Prime Minister said that the creation of Caribbean Star airlines and Caribbean Sun airlines serves that wider business vision as much as it brings a direct benefit to Antigua and Barbuda.

Mr Bird said he understood that the Caribbean Sun inaugural flight was the first phase of an attempt to provide regular air links to the United States. He said it was important for Antigua and Barbuda to have adequate air links with one of its major tourism markets, noting “we well know that major airlines in the US are facing bankruptcy. In the future, we may well see many of these over-extended airlines in the US collapse altogether. It may very well be that only two or three of the major carriers will survive”

He said “in as much as we have vastly improved our air links from the United Kingdom both in terms of the number of flights and the volume of tourists coming from Britain and other parts of Europe, we must maintain transportation arrangements from the United States”.

“Our tourism cannot stand on one leg. We have to ensure that the industry remains upright, strong and unshakeable. To do so, we need to maintain our visitors from Europe and the United States, while we develop markets in other parts of the world,” he added.

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High Commission for Antigua and Barbuda
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